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Study on the Safety and Effectiveness of Switching Between Two Forms of Tapentadol in Patients With Chronic Low Back Pain
This study is ongoing, but not recruiting participants.
Sponsors and Collaborators: Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C.
Grünenthal GmbH
Information provided by: Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C.
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00594516
  Purpose

The objective of this study is to test the idea that the immediate-release (IR) form of CG5503 can be directly converted into an approximately equivalent total daily dose (TDD) of the extended-release (ER) form, and vice-versa, with equivalent safety and efficacy.


Condition Intervention Phase
Low Back Pain
Drug: CG5503 IR / CG5503 ER
Drug: CG5503 ER / CG5503 IR
Phase III

MedlinePlus related topics: Back Pain
Drug Information available for: Tapentadol
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator), Crossover Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Official Title: A Randomized, Double-Blind, 2-Period, Crossover Study to Establish the Dose Equivalence and Direct Conversion Between Immediate Release (IR) and Extended-Release (ER) CG5503 in Subjects With Moderate-to-Severe, Chronic Low Back Pain

Further study details as provided by Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C.:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • The primary efficacy endpoint is the mean average pain intensity score on an 11-point numerical rating scale (NRS) during the last 3 days of each double-blind treatment period. [ Time Frame: 14 days for each cross-over period ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Secondary endpoints are the TDD of CG5503, the TDD of rescue medication, the number of patients requiring rescue medication, serum (blood) CG5503 concentrations, and overall safety. [ Time Frame: 14 days for each cross-over period ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Estimated Enrollment: 75
Study Start Date: November 2007
Estimated Study Completion Date: October 2008
Arms Assigned Interventions
001: Experimental Drug: CG5503 IR / CG5503 ER
50, 75 or 100mg IR every 4-6hrs for 14d. & TDD as 2 equal ER doses for 14d.
002: Experimental Drug: CG5503 ER / CG5503 IR
TDD as 2 equal ER doses for 14d. & 50, 75 or 100mg IR every 4-6hrs for 14d

Detailed Description:

This study will establish the dose equivalence and the safety and effectiveness of the Immediate Release (IR) and Extended Release (ER) forms of CG5503 to support the conversion from IR to ER, and ER to IR use. Dose equivalence will be examined in patients diagnosed with moderate-to-severe, chronic Low Back Pain (LBP) requiring drug treatment for at least 3 months, and who are dissatisfied with current therapy. The study consists of 5 periods: a screening period during which patients are evaluated for study eligibility; a 21-day open-label period to find the best, stable dose of CG5503 IR for each patient individually; a 14-day double-blind period when patients are randomly chosen either to continue for 14 days on the stable IR dose from the open-label period or switch to the ER form; a second, 14-day period during which patients switch to whichever form of CG5503 they did not take during the first 14-day period (the total daily dose [TDD] remains approximately equivalent for the IR and ER forms throughout both double-blind periods); and a follow-up period. During the study, pain levels will be recorded and overall safety measures taken. The expectation (thought) is that approximately equivalent doses of both forms of CG5503 provide equivalent effectiveness and safety and that the two forms can be directly converted by dividing the total daily dose by the number of times the drug is taken each day.

During the 21-day open-label period, 50, 75 or 100mg of the IR form is given orally every 4 or 6 hours, starting with 50mg every 6 hours. Then, the dose, the frequency of giving the drug, or both may be increased, to a maximum TDD of 500mg, or decreased in 50 mg increments, with minimum TDD of 200 mg, until the optimal stable dose for a patient is found. During the 2 double-blind periods, a TDD approximately equivalent to the stable open-label dose is given orally in IR (or ER) form or placebo.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of Low Back Pain (LBP) of non-malignant origin present for at least 3 months immediately before study entry
  • Taking drug treatment for pain for at least 3 months before screening and who are dissatisfied with current therapy
  • Subjects receiving opioid treatment must have a total daily opioid dose <= 160 mg/day of oral morphine equivalent
  • For entry into open label period patients must have a baseline score >=5 on an 11-point NRS, calculated as the average pain intensity during the last 3 days of the washout period
  • For entry into the double-blind period subjects must have remained on the same optimal stable dose and frequency of CG5503 IR administration during the last 3 days of the open-label treatment period

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of conditions other than Low Back Pain (LBP) that could make it hard to assess or self-evaluate pain
  • Surgery in low back area within 3 months of screening or expected surgery in the low back area during the study
  • Any scheduled surgery or painful procedure during the study, or any clinically significant disease that, in the opinion of the investigator, may affect efficacy or safety assessments
  • History of malignancy within the past 2 years, with the exception of basal cell carcinoma that has been treated and is no longer present
  • Women who are pregnant or breast-feeding
  • Moderately or severely impaired liver function
  • Severely impaired kidney function
  • History of chronic hepatitis B or C, or HIV, or presence of active hepatitis B or C in past 3 months
  • History of seizure disorder
  • Alcohol or drug abuse
  • Uncontrolled high blood pressure
  • Clinically relevant history of hypersensitivity, allergy, or contraindications to acetaminophen or opioid analgesics (or ingredients)
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00594516

Locations
United States, Arizona
Tucson, Arizona, United States, 85741
United States, California
San Diego, California, United States, 92108
United States, Georgia
Woodstock, Georgia, United States, 30189
United States, Indiana
Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, 46260
United States, Kansas
Prairie Village, Kansas, United States, 66206
United States, Kentucky
Madisonville, Kentucky, United States, 42431
United States, Louisiana
New Orleans, Louisiana, United States, 70115
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, United States, 70809
United States, Ohio
Toledo, Ohio, United States, 43623
United States, Oregon
Medford, Oregon, United States, 97504
United States, Texas
San Antonio, Texas, United States, 78209
San Antonio, Texas, United States, 78229
United States, Virginia
Danville, Virginia, United States, 24541
Sponsors and Collaborators
Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C.
Grünenthal GmbH
Investigators
Study Director: Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research and Development, L.L.C. Clinical Trial Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C.
  More Information

Responsible Party: Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C. ( Director, Clinical Leader )
Study ID Numbers: CR014242, R331333PAI3019, KF39
Study First Received: January 3, 2008
Last Updated: August 29, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00594516  
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration

Keywords provided by Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C.:
Tapentadol-ER
Dose Equivalence
Low Back Pain
Tapentadol (CG5503)
Tapentadol-IR

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Signs and Symptoms
Neurologic Manifestations
Low Back Pain
Pain
Back Pain

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Nervous System Diseases

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 16, 2009