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Sponsors and Collaborators: |
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston |
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Information provided by: | National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00161382 |
This study will develop and evaluate a school-based HIV, STD, and pregnancy prevention program for 7th and 8th grade middle school students.
Condition | Intervention |
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HIV Infections Sexually Transmitted Diseases Pregnancy |
Behavioral: HIV, STD, Pregnancy Prevention Curriculum Behavioral: Control Curriculum |
Study Type: | Interventional |
Study Design: | Prevention, Randomized, Open Label, Active Control, Single Group Assignment, Efficacy Study |
Official Title: | HIV Prevention Programs for Middle School Students |
Enrollment: | 1307 |
Study Start Date: | September 2002 |
Study Completion Date: | July 2008 |
Primary Completion Date: | March 2007 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
Arms | Assigned Interventions |
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1: Experimental
Participants receiving HIV, STD, and pregnancy prevention curriculum
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Behavioral: HIV, STD, Pregnancy Prevention Curriculum
This HIV, STD, and pregnancy intervention program entitled, "It's Your Game...Keep it Real", consists of 12 lessons delivered in Grades 7 and 8. In each grade, the program integrates group-based classroom activities (e.g., role plays, group discussion, small group activities) with personalized journaling and individual tailored activities delivered on laptop computers. A life skills decision-making paradigm (Select, Detect, Protect) underlies the activities, teaching students to select personal limits regarding risk behaviors, to detect signs or situations that might challenge these limits, and to use refusal skills and other tactics to protect these limits.
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2: Active Comparator
Participants receiving control curriculum
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Behavioral: Control Curriculum
Control curriculum consists of standard sexual education.
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The purpose of this study is to develop and evaluate a school-based HIV, STD, and pregnancy prevention program for 7th and 8th grade middle school students using a randomized-controlled intervention trial. The intervention program consists of a classroom-based curriculum and an interactive CD-ROM. Ten middle schools were recruited to participate in this intervention trial. Five middle schools were randomized to the intervention group; and five middle schools were randomized to the control group. The study is also developing a model for obtaining community support for the development of HIV, STD and pregnancy prevention programs for middle school youth.
The primary hypothesis to be tested is: Students attending middle schools who receive a multi-component HIV, STD, pregnancy prevention intervention will postpone sexual activity or reduce levels of current sexual activity relative to those in the comparison condition. The major dependent variables are proportion of students that are sexually active, and the proportion initiating sexual intercourse. Intentions to engage in sexual activity, number of times of unprotected sexual intercourse, and number of sexual partners will also be examined. Secondary hypotheses will examine the effect of the multi-component HIV, STD, and pregnancy prevention intervention on the student's knowledge, self-efficacy, attitudes, perceived norms, barriers, and communication with parents.
The specific aims of this project are to:
Ages Eligible for Study: | 11 Years to 16 Years |
Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
United States, Texas | |
University of Texas Houston Health Science Center - School of Public Health | |
Houston, Texas, United States, 77030 |
Principal Investigator: | Susan R. Tortolero, PhD | University of Texas Houston Health Science Center - School of Public Health |
Principal Investigator: | Christine M. Markham, PhD | University of Texas Houston Health Science Center - School of Public Health |
Responsible Party: | University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston ( Susan Tortolero ) |
Study ID Numbers: | R01 MH66640, DAHBR 9A-ASPA |
Study First Received: | September 8, 2005 |
Last Updated: | September 4, 2008 |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00161382 |
Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
HIV Seronegativity HIV |
Disulfiram Genital Diseases, Female Virus Diseases Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral HIV Infections |
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Sexually Transmitted Diseases Genital Diseases, Male Retroviridae Infections Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes |
RNA Virus Infections Slow Virus Diseases Immune System Diseases Lentivirus Infections Infection |