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Combination of CPT-11 and LoHP vs Combination of 5-FU, Leucovorin and LoHP as 1st Line Treatment in Gastric Patients
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by Hellenic Oncology Research Group, July 2008
Sponsors and Collaborators: Hellenic Oncology Research Group
University Hospital of Crete
Information provided by: Hellenic Oncology Research Group
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00447967
  Purpose

This phase II trial will compare the efficacy and toxicity of the combination of Irinotecan and Oxaliplatin versus 5-FU/LV and Oxaliplatin as first line treatment in patients with locally advanced or metastatic gastric cancer


Condition Intervention Phase
Gastric Cancer
Drug: Irinotecan
Drug: Oxaliplatin
Drug: Fluorouracil
Drug: Leucovorin
Phase II

MedlinePlus related topics: Cancer Stomach Cancer
Drug Information available for: Leucovorin Calcium Citrovorum factor Folinic acid calcium salt pentahydrate Leucovorin Irinotecan Irinotecan hydrochloride Fluorouracil Oxaliplatin
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Non-Randomized, Open Label, Uncontrolled, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study
Official Title: A Randomized Phase II Study of Irinotecan and Oxaliplatin Versus the Combination of 5-FU/LV and Oxaliplatin, as First-Line Treatment in Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Gastric Cancer

Further study details as provided by Hellenic Oncology Research Group:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Objective Response Rates [ Time Frame: Objective responses confirmed by CT or MRI (on 3rd and 6th cy) ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Time to progression [ Time Frame: 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Toxicity [ Time Frame: Toxicity assessment on each chemotherapy cycle ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
  • Overall survival [ Time Frame: 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Quality of life [ Time Frame: Assessment every two cycles ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Symptoms improvement [ Time Frame: Assessment every two cycles ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Estimated Enrollment: 110
Study Start Date: July 2004
Estimated Study Completion Date: September 2008
Estimated Primary Completion Date: September 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
1: Experimental
IOX
Drug: Irinotecan
Irinotecan 200 mg/m2 IV on Day 1 every 3 weeks for 6 cycles
Drug: Oxaliplatin
Oxaliplatin 80 mg/m2 IV on Day 2 every 3 weeks for 6 cycles
2: Experimental
FLOX
Drug: Fluorouracil
Fluorouracil 400 mg/m2 infused over 10 min IV and Fluorouracil600 mg/m2 infused over 22 hours IV, Day 1 and 2 (De Grammont regimen)every 2 weeks for 12 cycles
Drug: Leucovorin
Leucovorin 200 mg/m2 infused over 1 hour IV on day 1 and day 2 (De Grammont regimen) every 2 weeks for 12 cycles
Drug: Oxaliplatin
Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 as a 4 hour IV infusion, Day 1 every 4 weeks for 6 cycles

Detailed Description:

There is no regimen considered standard in advanced gastric cancer. The reported response rates of 5-FU-based combination chemotherapy are higher than single agents (10-50%) but more toxic. The combination of 5-FU/LV and LOHP has demonstrated an ORR of 43%, median TTP of approximately 6,5 months and OS of 8,6 months in phase II trials, with an acceptable toxicity.

Irinotecan (CPT-11) is effective as salvage treatment in metastatic gastric cancer and has a synergistic activity with LOHP in preclinical trials

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years to 75 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically confirmed locally advanced or metastatic gastric cancer.
  • Measurable or evaluable disease.
  • Measurable disease is defined as at least 1 unidimensionally measurable lesion ≥ 20 mm by conventional techniques or 1 bidimensionally measurable lesion ≥ 20 X 10 mm. Lesions that are smaller or uni- or bidimensionally unmeasurable are considered as evaluable disease.
  • Previous adjuvant chemotherapy with Irinotecan, Oxaliplatin and/or 5-FU based regimen. Patients who relapse within the first 6 months after the completion of adjuvant treatment are not eligible for the study.
  • Karnofsky performance status > 70%.
  • Age ≥18 years.
  • Adequate liver (Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 UNL, SGOT/SGPT ≤ 4 UNL, ALP ≤ 2.5 UNL), renal (Creatinine ≤ 1.5 UNL) and bone marrow (ANC ≥ 1,500/mm3, PLT ≥ 100,000/mm3) function.
  • Patients must be able to understand the nature of this study and give written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Active infection
  • History of serious cardiac disease (unstable angina, congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction within the previous 6 months, ventricular arrhythmias)
  • Previous radiotherapy within the last 4 weeks or > 25% of bone marrow.
  • Patients with CNS metastases
  • Patients with chronic diarrhea (at least for 3 months) or partial bowel obstruction.
  • Malnutrition or loss of > 10% of body weight during the last month.
  • Peripheral neuropathy ≥ grade 2
  • Second primary malignancy, except for non-melanoma skin cancer and in situ cervical cancer.
  • Psychiatric illness or social situation that would preclude study compliance.
  • Pregnant or lactating women.
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00447967

Contacts
Contact: Dora Hatzidaki +302810392570 dorachat@med.uoc.gr
Contact: Sofia Mavraki +302810392987 maurakh@gmail.com

Locations
Greece
"Laikon" General Hospital, Medical Oncology Unit, Propedeutic Dep of Internal Medicine Recruiting
Athens, Greece
Contact: George Tavoularis     +302106457968     secretary@horg.gr    
Contact: Spyros Georgiadis     +302106457968     secretary@horg.gr    
Principal Investigator: Aris Polyzos, MD            
"Metaxa's" Anticancer Hospital of Piraeus, 1st Dep of Medical Oncology Recruiting
Piraeus, Greece
Contact: George Tavoularis     +302106457968     secretary@horg.gr    
Contact: Spyros Georgiadis     +302106457968     secretary@horg.gr    
Principal Investigator: Nikos Ziras, MD            
"IASO" General Hospital of Athens, 1st Dep of Medical Oncology Recruiting
Athens, Greece
Contact: George Tavoularis     +302106457968     secretary@horg.gr    
Contact: Spyros Georgiadis     +302106457968     secretary@horg.gr    
Principal Investigator: Stelios Giassas, MD            
401 Military Hospital of Athens Recruiting
Athens, Greece
Contact: George Tavoularis     +302106457968     secretary@horg.gr    
Contact: Spyros Georgiadis     +302106457968     secretary@horg.gr    
Principal Investigator: Charalampos Christophillakis, MD            
Air Forces Military Hospital of Athens Recruiting
Athens, Greece
Contact: George Tavoularis     +302106457968     secretary@horg.gr    
Contact: Spyros Georgiadis     +302106457968     secretary@horg.gr    
Principal Investigator: Nikos Kentepozidis, MD            
State General Hospital of Larissa Recruiting
Larissa, Greece
Contact: George Tavoularis     +302106457968     secretary@horg.gr    
Contact: Spyros Georgiadis     +302106457968     secretary@horg.gr    
Principal Investigator: Athanasios Athanasiadis, MD            
University General Hospital of Alexandroupolis, Dep of Medical Oncology Recruiting
Alexandroupolis, Greece
Contact: George Tavoularis     +302106457968     secretary@horg.gr    
Contact: Spyros Georgiadis     +302106457968     secretary@horg.gr    
Principal Investigator: Stelios Kakolyris, MD            
Greece, Crete
University Hospital of Crete Recruiting
Heraklion, Crete, Greece, 71110
Contact: Dora Hatzidaki, MD     +302810392570     dorachat@med.uoc.gr    
Contact: Sofia Mavraki     +302810392987     maurakh@gmail.com    
Principal Investigator: Vassilis Georgoulias, MD            
Sponsors and Collaborators
Hellenic Oncology Research Group
University Hospital of Crete
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Ioannis Boukovinas, MD "Theagenion" Anticancer Hospital of Thessaloniki, 2nd Dep of Medical Oncology
  More Information

Responsible Party: Hellenic Oncology Research Group ( I.Boukovinas )
Study ID Numbers: CT/04.18
Study First Received: March 14, 2007
Last Updated: July 11, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00447967  
Health Authority: Greece: National Organization of Medicines

Keywords provided by Hellenic Oncology Research Group:
Metastatic Gastric Cancer
Oxaliplatin
Irinotecan

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Oxaliplatin
Stomach Diseases
Digestive System Diseases
Digestive System Neoplasms
Gastrointestinal Diseases
Fluorouracil
Stomach Neoplasms
Irinotecan
Leucovorin
Gastrointestinal Neoplasms
Stomach cancer

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Antimetabolites
Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic
Vitamin B Complex
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Immunologic Factors
Antineoplastic Agents
Growth Substances
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Enzyme Inhibitors
Immunosuppressive Agents
Pharmacologic Actions
Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site
Therapeutic Uses
Vitamins
Micronutrients
Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 16, 2009