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Genetic Factors and Interrelationships for Cancer Risk-Related Behaviors and Complex Traits

This study has been completed.

Sponsored by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information provided by: National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00001500
  Purpose

We propose to conduct a multifactorial genetic study of cancer risk-related behaviors and other complex human characteristics. The main areas of interest are tobacco smoking, excess alcohol consumption, psychological traits, and HIV/AIDS susceptibility and progression. The subjects will be adult male and female probands who display one or more of the phenotypes of interest together with their brothers, sisters and parents. Information on tobacco and alcohol use, psychological and personality traits, sexual behavior, HIV status and progression, and other characteristics with possible genetic components will be obtained through structured interviews and questionnaires. DNA will be prepared from blood samples and typed for a series of candidate genes chosen for function and for random polymorphic markers. By correlating the genotypic and phenotypic information, we hope to identify individual loci that interactively contribute to many different aspects of human health and disease.


Condition
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
Alcoholism
HIV Infection
Neoplasm
Smoking

MedlinePlus related topics:   AIDS    Alcoholism    Cancer    Smoking    Smoking and Youth   

Drug Information available for:   Ethanol   

U.S. FDA Resources

Study Type:   Observational
Official Title:   Genetic Factors and Interrelationships for Cancer Risk-Related Behaviors and Complex Traits

Further study details as provided by National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC):

Estimated Enrollment:   4500
Study Start Date:   April 1996
Estimated Study Completion Date:   July 2004

Detailed Description:

We propose to conduct a multifactorial genetic study of cancer risk-related behaviors and other complex human characteristics. The main areas of interest are tobacco smoking, excess alcohol consumption, psychological traits, and HIV/AIDS susceptibility and progression. The subjects will be adult male and female probands who display one or more of the phenotypes of interest together with their brothers, sisters and parents. Information on tobacco and alcohol use, psychological and personality traits, sexual behavior, HIV status and progression, and other characteristics with possible genetic components will be obtained through structured interviews and questionnaires. DNA will be prepared from blood samples and typed for a series of candidate genes chosen for function and for random polymorphic markers. By correlating the genotypic and phenotypic information, we hope to identify individual loci that interactively contribute to many different aspects of human health and disease.

  Eligibility
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   Yes

Criteria

INCLUSION CRITERIA:

The basic requirement for entry in the study will be the presence of any individual smoker who is willing to complete the evaluation process and donate a blood sample.

Additional siblings will be encouraged but not required to participate.

Probands will be recruited through smoking cessation programs at the National Naval Medical Center.

Attendees at programs offered by the Health Promotions Department and the Military Family Health Center will be invited to participate in this study.

EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

All subjects will be adults (greater than 18 years).

There will be no exclusions based on sex, ethnic group, or race.

  Contacts and Locations

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00001500

Locations
United States, Maryland
National Cancer Institute (NCI)    
      Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20892

Sponsors and Collaborators
  More Information


Publications:

Study ID Numbers:   960061, 96-C-0061
First Received:   November 3, 1999
Last Updated:   March 3, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:   NCT00001500
Health Authority:   United States: Federal Government

Keywords provided by National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC):
Smoking  
Alcohol  
HIV  
AIDS  
DNA Markers
Personality
Healthy Volunteers
Normal Volunteer

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
Disorders of Environmental Origin
Healthy
Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes
Virus Diseases
Smoking
HIV Infections
Mental Disorders
Alcoholism
Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Substance-Related Disorders
Alcohol-Related Disorders
Retroviridae Infections
Ethanol

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Habits
RNA Virus Infections
Neoplasms
Pathologic Processes
Disease
Slow Virus Diseases
Immune System Diseases
Syndrome
Lentivirus Infections
Infection

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on October 31, 2008




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