ClinicalTrials.gov
 Home    Search    Study Topics    Glossary  
 

  Full Text View  
  Tabular View  
  Contacts and Locations  
  No Study Results Posted  
  Related Studies  
Studies of In Vitro B Lymphocyte Responses in Subjects Receiving Tetanus Toxoid Booster Immunization

This study has been completed.

Sponsored by: National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Information provided by: National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00001173
  Purpose

One of the major interests of this laboratory is the characterization of the cellular subpopulations involved in the triggering and immunoregulation of B lymphocytes to produce antibodies. We are assessing the responses of individuals to produce antibodies against newly encountered antigens such as keyhole limpet hemocyanin (KLH) (approved project number 77-I-0130) and propose to assess the amnestic responses to the previously encountered antigen, tetanus toxoid. The purpose of this protocol is to add this recall antigen to our repertoire of antigens used to evaluate the immune response in man.

Booster immunization with tetanus/diphtheria toxoid has now been used for several years by a number of clinical immunology laboratories throughout the country to assess B cell related immunologic profiles in patients and control normal subjects. We have recently developed a sensitive ELISA assay for IgM and IgG in vitro specific antibody responses against tetanus toxoid. This will allow us to carefully and precisely monitor the evolution and immunoregulation of the human B cell responses to this recall antigen. This is of particular importance and relevance to us in our ongoing studies of a number of diseases characterized by abnormalities of immunologic reactivity, including those treated with various regimens of immunosuppressive agents.


Condition
Healthy

MedlinePlus related topics:   Childhood Immunization    Tetanus   

Drug Information available for:   Tetanus Vaccine   

U.S. FDA Resources

Study Type:   Observational
Official Title:   Studies of In Vitro B Lymphocyte Responses in Subjects Receiving Tetanus Toxoid Booster Immunization

Further study details as provided by National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC):

Estimated Enrollment:   200
Study Start Date:   June 1980
Estimated Study Completion Date:   June 2000

Detailed Description:

One of the major interests of this laboratory is the characterization of the cellular subpopulations involved in the triggering and immunoregulation of B lymphocytes to produce antibodies. We are assessing the responses of individuals to produce antibodies against newly encountered antigens such as keyhole limpet hemocyanin (KLH) (approved project number 77-I-0130) and propose to assess the amnestic responses to the previously encountered antigen, tetanus toxoid. The purpose of this protocol is to add this recall antigen to our repertoire of antigens used to evaluate the immune response in man.

Booster immunization with tetanus/diphtheria toxoid has now been used for several years by a number of clinical immunology laboratories throughout the country to assess B cell related immunologic profiles in patients and control normal subjects. We have recently developed a sensitive ELISA assay for IgM and IgG in vitro specific antibody responses against tetanus toxoid. This will allow us to carefully and precisely monitor the evolution and immunoregulation of the human B cell responses to this recall antigen. This is of particular importance and relevance to us in our ongoing studies of a number of diseases characterized by abnormalities of immunologic reactivity, including those treated with various regimens of immunosuppressive agents.

  Eligibility
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   Yes

Criteria

Male and female patients 18 years and older.

Patients admitted to the Clinical Center under other approved research protocols designed to investigate immune mediated or inflammatory diseases and who have not been immunized to tetanus toxoid within 6 months.

No pregnant women.

  Contacts and Locations

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00001173

Locations
United States, Maryland
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)    
      Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20892

Sponsors and Collaborators
  More Information


Study ID Numbers:   800070, 80-I-0070
First Received:   November 3, 1999
Last Updated:   March 3, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:   NCT00001173
Health Authority:   United States: Federal Government

Keywords provided by National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC):
B Cells  
Humoral Immunity  
Lymphocytes  
Tetanus Toxoid  

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Bacterial Infections
Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections
Healthy
Clostridium Infections
Tetanus

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on October 29, 2008




Links to all studies - primarily for crawlers