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Spinal Manipulative Therapy for Low Back Pain

This study is ongoing, but not recruiting participants.

Sponsors and Collaborators: University of Bern
Swiss Society for Manual Therapy (SAMM)
University Hospital Inselspital, Berne
Wissenschaftlicher Fonds WFR
Information provided by: University of Bern
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00294229
  Purpose

Context: Acute low back pain (LBP) is a common reason for consultations in primary care. Reducing the pain in the first hours and days and restoring the functional capacity of the lumbar spine may result in a decrease in medical costs and earlier return to work.

Objective: To determine the impact of spinal manipulation on pain and analgesic use in acute low back pain.


Condition Intervention Phase
Low Back Pain
Procedure: manipulative therapy
Phase IV

MedlinePlus related topics:   Back Pain   

U.S. FDA Resources

Study Type:   Interventional
Study Design:   Treatment, Randomized, Open Label, Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study
Official Title:   Spinal Manipulative Therapy for Low Back Pain: Randomised Controlled Trial

Further study details as provided by University of Bern:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Back pain overall measured by a numeric rating scale(range 0 to 10)
  • Analgesic use based on daily equivalence doses (paracetamol, diclofenac and codeine)

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Roland Morris Score
  • Serious adverse events

Estimated Enrollment:   102
Study Start Date:   April 2003

Detailed Description:

Design: Randomised controlled parallel-group trial comparing standard care plus spinal manipulative therapy with standard care alone. Intention-to-treat analysis.

Patients: Outpatients with acute low back pain. Setting: Emergency Department of Bern University Hospital and a primary care practice network.

  Eligibility
Ages Eligible for Study:   20 Years to 55 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No

Criteria

Inclusion criteria:

  1. Age between 20 and 55 years
  2. Duration of acute low back pain less than 4 weeks
  3. Informed consent

Exclusion criteria:

  1. Pregnancy
  2. Radicular origin of back pain (with irradiation)
  3. Cauda equine syndrome
  4. Neurologic deficit
  5. Epidural glucocorticoid injections in the preceding three months
  6. Previous low back surgery
  7. Severe osteoporosis
  8. Blood-coagulation disorder
  9. Allergy to planned rescue medications
  10. Suspicion of a specific cause of low back pain (fracture, tumor, infection, inflammatory disease of the spine, HIV-infection) in the patient`s history or by physical examination
  11. History or signs of severe dysfunction of the liver or kidney
  Contacts and Locations

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00294229

Locations
Switzerland
Department of Social and Preventive Medicine (ISPM), University of Bern    
      Bern, Switzerland, 3012

Sponsors and Collaborators
University of Bern
Swiss Society for Manual Therapy (SAMM)
University Hospital Inselspital, Berne
Wissenschaftlicher Fonds WFR

Investigators
Principal Investigator:     Peter M. Villiger, MD     Dep. of Rheumatology & Clinical Immunology/Allergology, University Hospital of Berne    
Study Director:     Peter Juni, MD     Department of Social and Preventive Medicine (ISPM), University of Berne    
  More Information


Responsible Party:   University of Bern ( Department of Social and Preventive Medicine (ISPM) )
Study ID Numbers:   KEK220_02, INSEL749
First Received:   February 16, 2006
Last Updated:   August 22, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:   NCT00294229
Health Authority:   Switzerland: Ethikkommision

Keywords provided by University of Bern:
Low back pain  
Spinal manipulative therapy  
Randomised controlled trial  

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Signs and Symptoms
Neurologic Manifestations
Low Back Pain
Pain
Back Pain

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Nervous System Diseases

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on October 29, 2008




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