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You are here: Home / Characteristics / Conservation Plant Characteristics for Aralia nudicaulis Printer-Friendly Printer-Friendly / Download
Characteristics

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Conservation Plant Characteristics

Aralia nudicaulis L.
wild sarsaparilla
ARNU2

Summary
Duration Perennial
Growth Habit Subshrub, Forb/herb
Native Status L48 (N), CAN (N), SPM (N)
Federal T/E Status
National Wetland Indicator FACU, FAC
 
Morphology/Physiology
Active Growth Period Spring and Summer
After Harvest Regrowth Rate Slow
Bloat None
C:N Ratio Medium
Coppice Potential No
Fall Conspicuous No
Fire Resistant No
Flower Color White
Flower Conspicuous Yes
Foliage Color Dark Green
Foliage Porosity Summer Porous
Foliage Porosity Winter Porous
Foliage Texture Coarse
Fruit/Seed Color Black
Fruit/Seed Conspicuous Yes
Growth Form Rhizomatous
Growth Rate Moderate
Height at 20 Years, Maximum (feet)
Height, Mature (feet) 1.5
Known Allelopath No
Leaf Retention No
Lifespan Moderate
Low Growing Grass No
Nitrogen Fixation
Resprout Ability No
Shape and Orientation Erect
Toxicity None
 
Growth Requirements
Adapted to Coarse Textured Soils Yes
Adapted to Fine Textured Soils Yes
Adapted to Medium Textured Soils Yes
Anaerobic Tolerance None
CaCO3 Tolerance Medium
Cold Stratification Required Yes
Drought Tolerance Medium
Fertility Requirement Medium
Fire Tolerance Medium
Frost Free Days, Minimum 85
Hedge Tolerance None
Moisture Use Medium
pH, Minimum 5
pH, Maximum 7.2
Planting Density per Acre, Minimum 4800
Planting Density per Acre, Maximum 11000
Precipitation, Minimum 32
Precipitation, Maximum 50
Root Depth, Minimum (inches) 10
Salinity Tolerance None
Shade Tolerance Tolerant
Temperature, Minimum (°F) -38
 
Reproduction
Bloom Period Late Spring
Commercial Availability No Known Source
Fruit/Seed Abundance High
Fruit/Seed Period Begin Summer
Fruit/Seed Period End Summer
Fruit/Seed Persistence Yes
Propagated by Bare Root No
Propagated by Bulb No
Propagated by Container Yes
Propagated by Corm No
Propagated by Cuttings No
Propagated by Seed No
Propagated by Sod No
Propagated by Sprigs Yes
Propagated by Tubers No
Seed per Pound 99000
Seed Spread Rate Slow
Seedling Vigor Medium
Small Grain No
Vegetative Spread Rate Moderate
 
Suitability/Use
Berry/Nut/Seed Product No
Christmas Tree Product No
Fodder Product No
Fuelwood Product None
Lumber Product No
Naval Store Product No
Nursery Stock Product No
Palatable Browse Animal Low
Palatable Graze Animal Low
Palatable Human No
Post Product No
Protein Potential Low
Pulpwood Product No
Veneer Product No
 
 
Time Generated: 09/23/2008 12:46 PM MDT