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Earthquake Hazards Program

Earthquakes Magnitude 7 and Greater

Magnitude 7 and Greater Earthquakes

Earthquakes Magnitude 7.0 and Greater in 2008
Year Month Day Time
UTC
Latitude Longitude Depth
(km)
Magnitude Region
1. 2008 02 20 08:08:30.5 2.768 95.964 26 7.4 Simeulue, Indonesia
2. 2008 02 25 08:36:33.0 -2.486 99.972 25 7.0 Kepulauan Mentawai region, Indonesia
3. 2008 03 20 22:32:57.9 35.490 81.467 10 7.2 Xinjiang-Xizang border region
4. 2008 04 09 12:46:12.7 -20.071 168.892 33 7.3 Loyalty Islands
5. 2008 04 12 00:30:12.6 -55.664 158.453 16 7.1 Macquarie Island region
6. 2008 05 12 06:28:01.5 31.002 103.322 19 7.9 Eastern Sichuan, China
7. 2008 06 30 06:17:44.8 -58.220 -22.100 19 7.0 South Sandwich Islands region
8. 2008 07 05 02:12:04.4 53.882 152.886 633 7.7 Sea of Okhotsk
9. 2008 07 19 02:39:28.7 37.552 142.214 22 7.0 Off East Coast of Honshu, Japan


South Latitudes and West Longitudes are indicated by NEGATIVE numbers.
Source: USGS NEIC PDE catalog; data are preliminary.

Deaths from Earthquakes

Deaths from Earthquakes in 2008
Date
UTC
Region Magnitude Number Killed *
2008 01 09 Northern Algeria 4.6 1
2008 01 22 Nias region, Indonesia 6.2 1
2008 02 03 Lac Kivu region, Dem. Rep. of the Congo 5.9 44
2008 02 06 West Bengal, India 4.3 1
2008 02 14 Lac Kivu region, Dem. Rep. of the Congo 5.4 1
2008 02 20 Simeulue, Indonesia 7.4 3
2008 05 12 Eastern Sichuan, China 7.9 87652
2008 05 24 Colombia 5.9 6
2008 05 25 Sichuan-Gansu border region, China 6.0 8
2008 06 06 Northern Algeria 5.5 1
2008 06 08 Greece 6.3 2
2008 06 13 Eastern Honshu, Japan 6.9 13
2008 06 17 Sichuan-Gansu border region, China 4.8 2
2008 07 08 Southern Peru 6.2 1
2008 07 15 Dodecanese Islands, Greece 6.4 1
2008 07 23 Eastern Honshu, Japan 6.8 1
2008 07 24 Sichuan-Gansu border region, China 5.7 1
2008 08 05 Sichuan-Gansu border region, China 6.0 4
2008 08 21 Myanmar-China border region 6.0 3
2008 08 30 Sichuan-Yunnan border region, China 5.9 43
2008 09 09 Southern Sumatra, Indonesia 5.4 2
2008 09 10 Southern Iran 6.1 7
Total 87798

* Includes "missing and presumed dead"; from 2008 Significant Earthquakes of the World

Frequency of Occurrence of Earthquakes

Magnitude Average Annually
8 and higher 1 ¹
7 - 7.9 17 ²
6 - 6.9 134 ²
5 - 5.9 1319 ²
4 - 4.9 13,000
(estimated)
3 - 3.9 130,000
(estimated)
2 - 2.9 1,300,000
(estimated)
¹ Based on observations since 1900.
² Based on observations since 1990.

 


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