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Combination Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Limited-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer

This study has been completed.

Sponsors and Collaborators: North Central Cancer Treatment Group
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information provided by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00006012
  Purpose

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Combining chemotherapy with radiation therapy may kill more cancer cells.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combination chemotherapy before, during, and after radiation therapy in treating patients who have limited-stage small cell lung cancer.


Condition Intervention Phase
Drug/Agent Toxicity by Tissue/Organ
Lung Cancer
Radiation Toxicity
Drug: amifostine trihydrate
Drug: cisplatin
Drug: etoposide
Drug: filgrastim
Drug: paclitaxel
Drug: topotecan hydrochloride
Procedure: radiation therapy
Phase I
Phase II

MedlinePlus related topics:   Cancer    Lung Cancer   

ChemIDplus related topics:   Filgrastim    Etoposide    Cisplatin    Paclitaxel    Topotecan hydrochloride    Topotecan    Etoposide phosphate    Amifostine   

U.S. FDA Resources

Study Type:   Interventional
Study Design:   Treatment
Official Title:   Phase I-II Study of Topotecan and Paclitaxel Followed by High-Dose Thoracic Radiation Therapy With Concomitant Cisplatin/Etoposide and Amifostine in Limited-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer

Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Survival at 2 years [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Local progression-free survival at 2 years [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Tolerabiltiy and toxicity [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
  • Overall survival [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Time to progression [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Study Start Date:   February 2001

Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the maximum tolerated dose of thoracic radiotherapy administered with cisplatin, etoposide, and amifostine preceded and followed by topotecan and paclitaxel in patients with limited stage small cell lung cancer (phase I closed to accrual as of 5/27/2004).
  • Determine the two-year survival of this patient population treated with this regimen.
  • Determine the two-year, progression-free local control rate in this patient population treated with this regimen.
  • Assess the tolerability of this treatment regimen in these patients.
  • Determine the antitumor activity of this regimen in these patients.
  • Determine the overall survival and overall time to progression in this patient population treated with this regimen.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter, dose-escalation study of thoracic radiotherapy (TRT).

Patients receive topotecan IV on days 1-5 and paclitaxel IV over 3 hours on day 5. Patients receive filgrastim (G-CSF) subcutaneously (SC) daily beginning 24 hours after the last dose of chemotherapy and continuing until blood counts recover. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks for 2 courses.

After 2 courses of topotecan and paclitaxel, patients undergo TRT twice daily for 5 consecutive days for 5 weeks. During TRT, patients receive cisplatin IV, oral etoposide, and amifostine SC daily prior to TRT.

At 4 weeks after completion of TRT, patients receive 2 additional courses of topotecan, paclitaxel, and G-CSF every 3 weeks followed by prophylactic cranial irradiation.

Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of TRT until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which at least 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity (phase I closed to accrual as of 5/27/2004).

Patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year, every 4 months for 1 year, and then every 6 months for 3 years.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 3-73 patients will be accrued for this study (phase I closed to accrual as of 5/27/2004).

  Eligibility
Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No

Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed small cell lung cancer
  • Limited disease confined to one hemithorax, the ipsilateral supraclavicular fossa, and encompassable within tolerable thoracic radiotherapy field

    • Minimal pleural effusions (i.e., blunting of the costophrenic angle on chest x-ray or a small effusion on CT scan) allowed
  • Measurable disease

    • At least one lesion accurately measured in at least 1 dimension with longest diameter at least 20 mm

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 18 and over

Performance status:

  • ECOG 0-2

Life expectancy:

  • At least 12 weeks

Hematopoietic:

  • Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3

Hepatic:

  • Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • AST no greater than 3 times ULN

Renal:

  • Creatinine no greater than 1.5 times ULN

Cardiovascular:

  • No New York Heart Association class III or IV heart disease

Pulmonary:

  • FEV_1 at least 40% of predicted AND at least 1 liter

Other:

  • No uncontrolled infection
  • No other severe underlying diseases
  • No other malignancy within the past 5 years except adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer or noninvasive carcinomas (carcinoma in situ)
  • No grade 2 or greater peripheral neuropathy
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • No hypersensitivity to E.coli-derived proteins, filgrastim (G-CSF), or any excipients of G-CSF

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy

  • Not specified

Endocrine therapy

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy

  • No prior hemithorax radiotherapy

Surgery

  • Not specified

Other

  • No prior therapy for small cell lung cancer
  Contacts and Locations

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00006012

Show 84 study locations  Show 84 Study Locations

Sponsors and Collaborators
North Central Cancer Treatment Group
National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Investigators
Study Chair:     Scott Okuno, MD     Mayo Clinic    
  More Information


Clinical trial summary from the National Cancer Institute's PDQ® database  This link exits the ClinicalTrials.gov site
 

Publications of Results:

Study ID Numbers:   CDR0000068021, NCCTG-N9923
First Received:   July 5, 2000
Last Updated:   July 23, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:   NCT00006012
Health Authority:   United States: Federal Government

Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
drug/agent toxicity by tissue/organ  
radiation toxicity  
limited stage small cell lung cancer  

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Thoracic Neoplasms
Amifostine
Carcinoma, Neuroendocrine
Etoposide phosphate
Carcinoma
Neuroendocrine Tumors
Carcinoma, Small Cell
Neuroectodermal Tumors
Cisplatin
Respiratory Tract Diseases
Paclitaxel
Lung Neoplasms
Lung Diseases
Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal
Neuroepithelioma
Topotecan
Adenocarcinoma
Etoposide
Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Respiratory Tract Neoplasms
Radiation-Protective Agents
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Antineoplastic Agents
Mitosis Modulators
Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Enzyme Inhibitors
Antimitotic Agents
Protective Agents
Pharmacologic Actions
Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site
Radiation-Sensitizing Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Tubulin Modulators
Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on October 03, 2008




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