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Solanum elaeagnifolium Cav.
silverleaf nightshade

       
Symbol:    
Group:    
Family:    
Duration:    
Growth Habit:    
Native Status:  
  
  
  



Click on the image below to enlarge it and download a high-resolution JPEG file.
Photo of Solanum elaeagnifolium Cav.
©Lee Davis. USDA, NRCS, Nacogdoches Technical Office. United States, TX, Nacogdoches Co. Usage Requirements. Any use of copyrighted images requires notification of the copyright holder.
 
More Information:
 

Images:
Solanum elaeagnifolium Cav.

Click on a thumbnail to view an image, or see all the Solanum thumbnails at the PLANTS Gallery
View a larger version of this image and Profile page for Solanum elaeagnifolium Cav. View a larger version of this image and Profile page for Solanum elaeagnifolium Cav. View a larger version of this image and Profile page for Solanum elaeagnifolium Cav. View a larger version of this image and Profile page for Solanum elaeagnifolium Cav.
 

Distribution:
Solanum elaeagnifolium Cav.

View Native Status
Distribution Map Legend

See U.S. county distributions (when available) by clicking on the map or the linked states below:

USA (AL, AR, AZ, CA, CO, FL, GA, HI, ID, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA, MD, MO, MS, NC, NE, NM, NV, OK, OR, SC, TN, TX, UT, WA), USA+ (PR)
 

Related Taxa:
Solanum elaeagnifolium Cav.

View 42 genera in Solanaceae, 103 species in Solanum
 

Classification:
Solanum elaeagnifolium Cav.

Click on a scientific name below to expand it in the PLANTS Classification Report.
   
Kingdom Plantae – Plants
Subkingdom Tracheobionta – Vascular plants
Superdivision Spermatophyta – Seed plants
Division Magnoliophyta – Flowering plants
Class Magnoliopsida – Dicotyledons
Subclass Asteridae
Order Solanales
Family Solanaceae – Potato family
Genus Solanum L. – nightshade
Species Solanum elaeagnifolium Cav. – silverleaf nightshade
 

Noxious Weed Information:
Solanum elaeagnifolium Cav.

This plant is listed by the U.S. federal government or a state. Common names are from state and federal lists. Click on a place name to get a complete noxious weed list for that location, or click here for a composite list of all Federal and State Noxious Weeds.

Arkansas:
purple nightshade              Noxious weed
California:
white horsenettle              B list (noxious weeds)
Hawaii:
silverleaf nightshade              Noxious weed
Idaho:
silverleaf nightshade              Noxious weed
Nevada:
white horsenettle              Noxious weed
Oregon:
silverleaf nightshade              "A" designated weed
silverleaf nightshade              Quarantine
Washington:
silverleaf nightshade              Class A noxious weed
silverleaf nightshade              Noxious weed seed and plant quarantine
 

U.S. Weed Information:
Solanum elaeagnifolium Cav.

silverleaf nightshade
tomato weed
trompillo
white horsenettle

This plant can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below. This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above. Click on an acronym to view each weed list, or click here for a composite list of Weeds of the U.S.

STATE        Assorted authors. 200_. State noxious weed lists for 46 states. State agriculture or natural resource departments.
SWSS        Southern Weed Science Society. 1998. Weeds of the United States and Canada. CD-ROM. Southern Weed Science Society. Champaign, Illinois.
WSWS        Whitson, T.D. (ed.) et al. 1996. Weeds of the West. Western Society of Weed Science in cooperation with Cooperative Extension Services, University of Wyoming. Laramie, Wyoming. 630pp.
 

Introduced Information:
Solanum elaeagnifolium Cav.

This plant is introduced to the United States from another country or countries. Click on link below for a partial or complete list of U.S. introduced plants.

Scientific Name= A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | all
Common Name= A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | all
 

Wildlife Habitat Values:
Solanum elaeagnifolium Cav.

  Large Mammals Small Mammals Water Birds Terrestrial Birds
Source Large Mammals Food Large Mammals Cover Small Mammals Food Small Mammals Cover Water Birds Food Water Birds Cover Terrestrial Birds Food Terrestrial Birds Cover
Everitt Low   Low       Low  
Wildlife Habitat Values

 

Everitt, J.H., D.L. Drawe, and R.I. Lonard. 1999. Field guide to the broad leaved herbaceous plants of South Texas used by livestock and wildlife. Texas Tech University Press, Lubbock.

 

More Accounts and Images:
Solanum elaeagnifolium Cav.

View photographs from CalPhotos.

View species account, photographs, and distribution from USF Atlas of Florida Vascular Plants.

View species account from ARS Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN).

View taxonomic account from Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) for ITIS Taxonomic Serial Number 30429.

View species account and distribution map from Jepson Interchange (University of California - Berkeley).

View species account and photographs from Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center Native Plant Information Network (NPIN).

View species account from Native American Ethnobotany (University of Michigan - Dearborn).

View photographs and distribution from University of Tennessee Herbarium.

View photographs and distribution from University of Washington Burke Museum.

 

Related Web Sites:
Solanum elaeagnifolium Cav.

Arizona: abstract & image of silverleaf nightshade (Solanum elaeagnifolium)

Idaho One Plan: noxious abstract & images

NV-Extension Weed Wanted Posters

NY-Cornell University: Poisonous Plant Databases (images)

UC Davis, IPM: abstract & images

Victoria - Natural Resources & Environment: Landcare Notes

Virginia Tech: abstract & image

WA-King County Noxious Weeds

 
 
Time Generated: 09/20/2008 01:29 AM MDT