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Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng.
kinnikinnick

       
Symbol:    
Group:    
Family:    
Duration:    
Growth Habit:    
Native Status:  
  
  
  
  
  



Click on the image below to enlarge it and download a high-resolution JPEG file.
Photo of Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng.
©J.S. Peterson. USDA NRCS NPDC. United States, CA, Berkeley, Regional Parks Botanic Garden at Tilden. June 5, 2003. Usage Requirements. Any use of copyrighted images requires notification of the copyright holder.
 
More Information:
 

Images:
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng.

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View a larger version of this image and Profile page for Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. View a larger version of this image and Profile page for Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. View a larger version of this image and Profile page for Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. View a larger version of this image and Profile page for Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. View a larger version of this image and Profile page for Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. View a larger version of this image and Profile page for Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. View a larger version of this image and Profile page for Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. View a larger version of this image and Profile page for Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. View a larger version of this image and Profile page for Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. View a larger version of this image and Profile page for Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. View a larger version of this image and Profile page for Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. View a larger version of this image and Profile page for Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng.
 

Synonyms:
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng.

  ARAD3 Arctostaphylos adenotricha (Fernald & J.F. Macbr.) A. Löve & D. Löve & Kapoor
  ARUVA2 Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. ssp. adenotricha (Fernald & J.F. Macbr.) Calder & Roy L. Taylor
  ARUVC3 Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. ssp. coactilis (Fernald & J.F. Macbr.) A. Löve & D. Löve & Kapoor
  ARUVL Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. ssp. longipilosa Packer & Denford
  ARUVM3 Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. ssp. monoensis J.B. Roof
  ARUVS2 Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. ssp. stipitata Packer & Denford
  ARUVA Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. var. adenotricha Fernald & J.F. Macbr.
  ARUVC Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. var. coactilis Fernald & J.F. Macbr.
  ARUVL2 Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. var. leobreweri J.B. Roof
  ARUVM2 Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. var. marinensis J.B. Roof
  ARUVP Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. var. pacifica Hultén
  ARUVS4 Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. var. stipitata (Packer & Denford) Dorn
  ARUVS5 Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. var. suborbiculata W. Knight
  UVUV Uva-Ursi uva-ursi (L.) Britton
 

Distribution:
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng.

View Native Status
Distribution Map Legend

See U.S. county distributions (when available) by clicking on the map or the linked states below:

USA (AK, AZ, CA, CO, CT, DE, IA, ID, IL, IN, MA, ME, MI, MN, MT, ND, NH, NJ, NM, NV, NY, OH, OR, PA, RI, SD, UT, VA, VT, WA, WI, WY), CAN (AB, BC, LB, MB, NB, NF, NS, NT, NU, ON, PE, QC, SK, YT), DEN (GL), FRA (SPM)
 

Related Taxa:
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng.

View 35 genera in Ericaceae, 76 species in Arctostaphylos
 

Classification:
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng.

Click on a scientific name below to expand it in the PLANTS Classification Report.
   
Kingdom Plantae – Plants
Subkingdom Tracheobionta – Vascular plants
Superdivision Spermatophyta – Seed plants
Division Magnoliophyta – Flowering plants
Class Magnoliopsida – Dicotyledons
Subclass Dilleniidae
Order Ericales
Family Ericaceae – Heath family
Genus Arctostaphylos Adans. – manzanita
Species Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. – kinnikinnick
 

Threatened and Endangered Information:
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng.

This plant is listed by the U.S. federal government or a state. Common names are from state and federal lists. Click on a place name to get a complete protected plant list for that location.

Illinois:
bearberry              Endangered
Indiana:
bearberry              Rare
Iowa:
bearberry              Endangered
Ohio:
bearberry              Presumed Extirpated
Pennsylvania:
bearberry manzanita              Extirpated
 

Wetland Indicator Status:
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng.

Nat. Ind. Reg. 1 Reg. 2 Reg. 3 Reg. 4 Reg. 5 Reg. 6 Reg. 7 Reg. 8 Reg. 9 Reg. 0 Reg. A Reg. C Reg. H
UPL,FACU NI NO UPL FACU- FACU NO UPL UPL FACU- FACU- UPL NO NO
Interpreting Wetland Indicator Status
 

Wildlife Habitat Values:
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng.

  Large Mammals Small Mammals Water Birds Terrestrial Birds
Source Large Mammals Food Large Mammals Cover Small Mammals Food Small Mammals Cover Water Birds Food Water Birds Cover Terrestrial Birds Food Terrestrial Birds Cover
Martin Moderate           Low  
Quinlan     Low Moderate     Moderate Moderate
Wildlife Habitat Values

 

Martin, A.C., H.S. Zim, and A.L. Nelson. 1951. American wildlife and plants: A guide to wildlife food habits. Dover Publications, New York.

Quinlan, S.E., and S. Cuccarese. 2004. Native Alaskan and exotic plants used by wildlife(http://www.wildlife.alaska.gov/index.cfm?adfg=birds.plants, 4 April 2005). Alaska Department of Fish and Game, Anchorage.

 

More Accounts and Images:
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng.

View photographs from CalPhotos.

View species account from USDA Forest Service Fire Effects Information System (FEIS).

View species account from ARS Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN).

View taxonomic account from Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) for ITIS Taxonomic Serial Number 23530.

View species account and distribution map from Jepson Interchange (University of California - Berkeley).

View species account and photographs from Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center Native Plant Information Network (NPIN).

View species account from Native American Ethnobotany (University of Michigan - Dearborn).

View 6 propagation protocols from Native Plants Network.

View species account, photographs, and distribution from University of Washington Burke Museum.

View species account and photographs from University of Wisconsin - Stevens Point Freckmann Herbarium.

 

Related Web Sites:
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng.

CT-Connecticut Botanical Society

MD-University of Maryland Medicine

MO-MBG Plant Finder

NM-Medicinal Plants of the Southwest

Natural History of the North Woods

WA-Washington DOT Environmental Services (Ethnobotany)

WA-Washington Native Plant Society

WA-Water Conserving Landscape Plants (WSU)

WI-University of Wisconsin Freckmann Herbarium

 
 
Time Generated: 09/20/2008 01:26 AM MDT