Primary Outcome Measures:
- Presence/absence of phantom limb pain (PLP) and/or residual limb pain (RLP) pre/post each treatment
- Level (Visual Analogue Scale [VAS]) of PLP and/or RLP pre/post each treatment
- Level (VAS) of PLP and/or RLP one hour post each treatment
- Presence/absence and level of PLP and/or RLP two weeks after final treatment
Secondary Outcome Measures:
- Changes in medication regimen during treatment period and after final treatment
- Changes in sleep habits during treatment period and after final treatment
- Any change in phantom limb sensation (PLP) after final treatment
- Length of time for each treatment
- Any discomfort associated with each treatment
- Overall satisfaction at the end of the study
The purpose of this pilot study is to identify the optimum combination of acupuncture points and treatment sequence in the treatment of post amputation limb pain in terms of the change in Phantom Limb Pain (PLP) and/or Residual Limb Pain (RLP) as measured by the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) and the McGill Short Form Pain Questionnaire (SF-MPQ). Further, any side effects associated with the acupuncture treatment regimens, time requirements, and patient compliance with the treatment regimens will be estimated.
Study participants will be randomized to one of three acupuncture treatments: Chinese Scalp Acupuncture, French Auricular Acupuncture, or a combination of both.