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CIAC INFORMATION BULLETIN

S-255: Vulnerability in VBScript and JScript Scripting Engines

[Microsoft Security Bulletin (MS08-022)]

April 9, 2008 20:00 GMT
[REVISED 10 Apr 2008]
[REVISED 17 Apr 2008]
[REVISED 18 Aug 2008]
[REVISED 10 Sep 2008]

PROBLEM: A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the VBScript and JScript scripting engines decode script in Web pages. This vulnerability could allow remote code execution if a user opened a specially crafted file or visited a Web site that is running specially crafted script.
PLATFORM: Windows 2000 (all editions)
Windows XP (all editions)
Windows Server 2003 (all editions)
Storage Management Appliance (SMA) v2.1 software running on Storage Management Appliance I, II, III
DAMAGE: Remote code execution.
SOLUTION: Upgrade to the appropriate version.

VULNERABILITY
ASSESSMENT:
The risk is MEDIUM. If a user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take complete control of an affected system.

CVSS 2 BASE SCORE:
   TEMPORAL SCORE:
   VECTOR:
6.4
5.3
(AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N/E:F/RL:OF/RC:C)

LINKS:  
  CIAC BULLETIN: http://www.ciac.org/ciac/bulletins/s-255.shtml
  ORIGINAL BULLETIN: http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/Bulletin/MS08-022.mspx
  ADDITIONAL LINK: Visit Hewlett-Packars's Subscription Service for:
HPSBST02329 SSRT080048 rev. 1
  CVE: CVE-2008-0083

REVISION HISTORY:
04/10/2008 - revised S-255 to reflect changes Microsoft has made in MS08-022 where
             they combined JScript with VBScript in the Vulnerability Severity rating table.
04/17/2008 - revised S-255 to add a link to link to Hewlett-Packard's Subscription Service 
             for HPSBST02329 SSRT080048 rev. 1 for Storage Management Appliance (SMA) v2.1 
			 software running on Storage Management Appliance I, II, III.
08/18/2008 - revised S-255 to reflect the changes Microsoft has made in MS08-022 where
             they added known issues link.  Also added an entry to the section, Frequently 
			 Asked Questions (FAQ) Related to this Security Update, about the known issues 
			 and solutions. 
			 


[***** Start Microsoft Security Bulletin (MS08-022) *****]

Microsoft Security Bulletin MS08-022 – Critical

Vulnerability in VBScript and JScript Scripting Engines Could Allow Remote Code Execution (944338)

Published: April 8, 2008 | Updated: August 12, 2008

Version: 2.0

General Information

Executive Summary

This security update resolves a privately reported vulnerability in the VBScript and JScript scripting engines in Windows. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take complete control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.

This is a critical security update for all supported editions of Microsoft Windows 2000, Windows XP, and Windows Server 2003. For more information, see the subsection, Affected and Non-Affected Software, in this section.

This security update addresses the vulnerability by modifying the way that the VBScript and JScript engines decode script in Web pages. For more information about the vulnerability, see the Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) subsection for the specific vulnerability entry under the next section, Vulnerability Information.

Recommendation. Microsoft recommends that customers apply the update immediately

Known Issues. None

Affected and Non-Affected Software

The following software have been tested to determine which versions or editions are affected. Other versions or editions are either past their support life cycle or are not affected. To determine the support life cycle for your software version or edition, visit Microsoft Support Lifecycle.

Affected Software 

Operating System Component Maximum Security Impact Aggregate Severity Rating Bulletins Replaced by this Update

Microsoft Windows 2000 Service Pack 4

VBScript 5.1 and JScript 5.1

Remote Code Execution

Critical

MS06-023

Microsoft Windows 2000 Service Pack 4

VBScript 5.6 and JScript 5.6

Remote Code Execution

Critical

MS06-023

Windows XP Service Pack 2

VBScript 5.6 and JScript 5.6

Remote Code Execution

Critical

MS06-023

Windows XP Professional x64 Edition and Windows XP Professional x64 Edition Service Pack 2

VBScript 5.6 and JScript 5.6

Remote Code Execution

Critical

MS06-023

Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 1 and Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 2

VBScript 5.6 and JScript 5.6

Remote Code Execution

Critical

MS06-023

Windows Server 2003 x64 Edition and Windows Server 2003 x64 Edition Service Pack 2

VBScript 5.6 and JScript 5.6

Remote Code Execution

Critical

MS06-023

Windows Server 2003 with SP1 for Itanium-based Systems and Windows Server 2003 with SP2 for Itanium based Systems

VBScript 5.6 and JScript 5.6

Remote Code Execution

Critical

MS06-023

Non-Affected Software 

Operating System

Windows Vista

Windows Vista x64 Edition

Windows Vista Service Pack 1 (all editions)

Windows Server 2008 (all editions)

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) Related to This Security Update

Vulnerability Information

Severity Ratings and Vulnerability Identifiers

 
 
Vulnerability Severity Rating and Maximum Security Impact by Affected Software
Affected Software VBScript/JScript Remote Code Execution Vulnerability - CVE-2008-0083 Aggregate Severity Rating

VBScript 5.1 and JScript 5.1 on Microsoft Windows 2000 Service Pack 4

Critical
Remote Code Execution

Critical

VBScript 5.6 and JScript 5.6 on Microsoft Windows 2000 Service Pack 4

Critical
Remote Code Execution

Critical

VBScript 5.6 and JScript 5.6 on Windows XP Service Pack 2

Critical
Remote Code Execution

Critical

VBScript 5.6 and JScript 5.6 on Windows XP Professional x64 Edition and Windows XP Professional x64 Edition Service Pack 2

Critical
Remote Code Execution

Critical

VBScript 5.6 and JScript 5.6 on Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 1 and Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 2

Critical
Remote Code Execution

Critical

VBScript 5.6 and JScript 5.6 on Windows Server 2003 x64 Edition and Windows 2003 Server x64 Edition Service Pack 2

Critical
Remote Code Execution

Critical

VBScript 5.6 and JScript 5.6 on Windows Server 2003 with SP1 for Itanium-based Systems and Windows Server 2003 with SP2 for Itanium based Systems

Critical
Remote Code Execution

Critical

VBScript/JScript Remote Code Execution Vulnerability - CVE-2008-0083

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the VBScript and JScript scripting engines decode script in Web pages. This vulnerability could allow remote code execution if a user opened a specially crafted file or visited a Web site that is running specially crafted script. If a user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take complete control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights.

To view this vulnerability as a standard entry in the Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures list, see CVE-2008-0083.

 

Update Information

Detection and Deployment Tools and Guidance

Manage the software and security updates you need to deploy to the servers, desktop, and mobile computers in your organization. For more information see the TechNet Update Management Center. The Microsoft TechNet Security Web site provides additional information about security in Microsoft products.

Security updates are available from Microsoft Update, Windows Update, and Office Update. Security updates are also available from the Microsoft Download Center. You can find them most easily by doing a keyword search for "security update."

Finally, security updates can be downloaded from the Microsoft Update Catalog. The Microsoft Update Catalog provides a searchable catalog of content made available through Windows Update and Microsoft Update, including security updates, drivers and service packs. By searching using the security bulletin number (such as, “MS07-036”), you can add all of the applicable updates to your basket (including different languages for an update), and download to the folder of your choosing. For more information about the Microsoft Update Catalog, see the Microsoft Update Catalog FAQ.

Detection and Deployment Guidance

Microsoft has provided detection and deployment guidance for this month’s security updates. This guidance will also help IT professionals understand how they can use various tools to help deploy the security update, such as Windows Update, Microsoft Update, Office Update, the Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA), the Office Detection Tool, Microsoft Systems Management Server (SMS), and the Extended Security Update Inventory Tool. For more information, see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 910723.

Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer

Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) allows administrators to scan local and remote systems for missing security updates as well as common security misconfigurations. For more information about MBSA, visit Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer.

The following table provides the MBSA detection summary for this security update.

Software MBSA 2.0.1

Microsoft Windows 2000 Service Pack 4

Yes

Windows XP Service Pack 2

Yes

Windows XP Professional x64 Edition and Windows XP Professional x64 Edition Service Pack 2

Yes

Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 1 and Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 2

Yes

Windows Server 2003 x64 Edition and Windows Server 2003 x64 Edition Service Pack 2

Yes

Windows Server 2003 with SP1 for Itanium-based Systems and Windows Server 2003 with SP2 for Itanium-based Systems

Yes

For more information about MBSA 2.0.1, see MBSA 2.0 Frequently Asked Questions.

Windows Server Update Services

By using Windows Server Update Services (WSUS), administrators can deploy the latest critical updates and security updates for Windows 2000 operating systems and later, Office XP and later, Exchange Server 2003, and SQL Server 2000 to Windows 2000 and later operating systems. For more information about how to deploy this security update using Windows Server Update Services, visit the Windows Server Update Services Web site.

Systems Management Server

The following table provides the SMS detection and deployment summary for this security update.

Software SMS 2.0 SMS 2003 with SUSFP SMS 2003 with ITMU SCCM 2007

Microsoft Windows 2000 Service Pack 4

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Windows XP Service Pack 2

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Windows XP Professional x64 Edition and Windows XP Professional x64 Edition Service Pack 2

No

No

Yes

Yes

Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 1 and Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 2

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Windows Server 2003 x64 Edition and Windows Server 2003 x64 Edition Service Pack 2

No

No

Yes

Yes

Windows Server 2003 with SP1 for Itanium-based Systems and Windows Server 2003 with SP2 for Itanium-based Systems

No

No

Yes

Yes

For SMS 2.0 and SMS 2003, the SMS SUS Feature Pack (SUSFP), which includes the Security Update Inventory Tool (SUIT), can be used by SMS to detect security updates. See also Downloads for Systems Management Server 2.0.

For SMS 2003, the SMS 2003 Inventory Tool for Microsoft Updates (ITMU) can be used by SMS to detect security updates that are offered by Microsoft Update and that are supported by Windows Server Update Services. For more information about the SMS 2003 ITMU, see SMS 2003 Inventory Tool for Microsoft Updates. SMS 2003 can also use the Microsoft Office Inventory Tool to detect required updates for Microsoft Office applications. For more information about the Office Inventory Tool and other scanning tools, see SMS 2003 Software Update Scanning Tools. See also Downloads for Systems Management Server 2003.

System Center Configuration Manager (SCCM) 2007 uses WSUS 3.0 for detection of updates. For more information about SCCM 2007 Software Update Management, visit System Center Configuration Manager 2007.

For more information about SMS, visit the SMS Web site.

For more detailed information, see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 910723: Summary list of monthly detection and deployment guidance articles.

Security Update Deployment

Affected Software

For information about the specific security update for your affected software, click the appropriate link:

* Windows 2000 (all editions)
* Windows XP (all editions)
* Windows Server 2003 (all editions)

Other Information

Acknowledgments

Microsoft thanks the following for working with us to help protect customers:

Peter Ferrie of Symantec for reporting the VBScript/Jscript Buffer Overrun Vulnerability (CVE-2008-0083).

Support

Customers in the U.S. and Canada can receive technical support from Microsoft Product Support Services at 1-866-PCSAFETY. There is no charge for support calls that are associated with security updates.

International customers can receive support from their local Microsoft subsidiaries. There is no charge for support that is associated with security updates. For more information about how to contact Microsoft for support issues, visit the International Support Web site.

Disclaimer

The information provided in the Microsoft Knowledge Base is provided "as is" without warranty of any kind. Microsoft disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply.

Revisions

V1.0 (April 8, 2008): Bulletin published.

V1.1 (April 9, 2008): Bulletin updated. Combined JScript with VBScript in the Vulnerability Severity rating table.

V2.0 (August 12, 2008): Added known issues link. Also added an entry to the section, Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) Related to this Security Update, about the known issues and solutions. The solutions include a deployment change for this security update for one issue and a workaround for another. Customers who have successfully updated their systems do not need to reinstall this update.

V2.1 (September 3, 2008): Corrected security update entries for Windows XP and Windows Server 2003 to include -v2 in the file package names. This is a correction to the package names only, customers who have successfully updated their systems do not need to reinstall this update.

 


[***** End Microsoft Security Bulletin (MS08-022) *****]

      

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