NIH Clinical Research Studies

Protocol Number: 08-C-0083

Active Accrual, Protocols Recruiting New Patients

Title:
Registration Ph III Study of Lucanix ™ (Trademark) in Adv NSC Lung Cancer: An Intl Mltctr RDBPC Study of Lucanix™ (Trademark) Maint Ther for Stages III/IV NSCLC Subjects Who Have Responded to or Have Stable Dx Following One Reg of Front-line, Platinum-based Comb Chemo
Number:
08-C-0083
Summary:
Background:

Lucanix [Trademark] is an experimental genetically engineered vaccine made from four types of lung cancer cells. It is designed to help the body's immune system recognize and fight lung cancer cells.

Patients treated in an earlier trial of this vaccine had a longer survival time than historical control.

Objectives:

To evaluate the safety and effectiveness of Lucanix [Trademark] in prolonging the survival of patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer.

Eligibility:

Patients between 18 and 75 years of age with stage IIIA, IIIB and IV non-small cell lung cancer who have not progressed after initial therapy.

Design:

Participants are randomly assigned to receive either Lucanix™ (Trademark) or placebo injections in the arm once a month for 18 months and then two more injections at 3-month intervals.

During the treatment period, participants undergo periodic tests and procedures, including physical and neurological examinations, blood tests, quality-of-life questionnaires, CT scans of the chest, abdomen and pelvis and possibly CT of the bones.

During follow-up, participants undergo the following tests and procedures:

-30 days after stopping the vaccine or placebo: physical and neurological examinations, blood tests and quality-of-life questionnaires.

-Every 3 months for 1 year after stopping vaccine or placebo: same 30-day follow-up, plus CT scan or MRI.

-Once a year for 4 years: Telephone evaluation to assess health and disease status and acquire information on any other treatments taken.

Sponsoring Institute:
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Recruitment Detail
Type: Participants currently recruited/enrolled
Gender: Male & Female
Referral Letter Required: No
Population Exclusion(s): Children

Eligibility Criteria:
INCLUSION CRITERIA

The inclusion criteria for registration into the protocol are:

-Subjects with histologically or cytologically confirmed NSCLC who meet one of the following staging requirements:

Stage IIIA (T3N2 only) or

Stage IIIB or

Stage IV.

-Subjects must have stable disease (SD) or an objective response (PR or CR) to a prior single, frontline, platinum-based chemotherapy regimen (additional prior adjuvant chemotherapy is permitted) consisting of up to six (6) treatment cycles with or without concomitant radiation therapy.

-Not less than one month nor more than four months must have elapsed since the completion of the last chemotherapy cycle and registration into the study.

-Signed informed consent.

-Not less than 18 years and not more than 75 years old.

-Estimated life expectancy of at least 12 weeks.

-Performance status (ECOG) less than or equal to 2.

-Absolute neutrophil count greater than or equal to 1,500/mm(3).

-Hemoglobin greater than or equal to 9 g/dL.

-Platelet count greater than or equal to 100,000/mm(3).

-Albumin levels greater than or equal to 3.5 g/dL.

-Bilirubin less than or equal to 1.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN).

-Aspartate transaminase (AST) and Alanine transaminase (ALT) less than or equal to 1.5 x ULN.

-Creatinine less than or equal to 1.5 x ULN.

-Alkaline phosphatase less than or equal to 5 x ULN.

EXCLUSION CRITERIA

-Concurrent systemic steroids greater than 2 mg/day prednisone (or prednisone-equivalent of prednisolone or dexamethasone).

-Prior splenectomy.

-Any surgery involving general anesthesia less than 4 weeks prior to study registration.

-Chemotherapy more than 4 months or less than 4 weeks prior to study registration.

-Steroid therapy (excluding less than or equal to 2 mg/day prednisone or prednisone-equivalent of prednisolone or dexamethasone), radiation therapy, or immunotherapy less than 4 weeks prior to study registration.

-Objective evidence of brain metastases.

-Painful bone metastases, or bone metastases that require immediate therapy.

-Significant and/or symptomatic pleural effusions. Presence of clinically detectable (by physical exam) third-space fluid collections, for example, pleural effusions that cannot be controlled by previous chemotherapy and/or drainage, or other procedures, prior to study entry.

-Known allergies to eggs or soy.

-Significant weight loss (greater than or equal to 10% body weight in preceding 6 weeks).

-Known HIV positivity (EBV origin of replication in the pCHEK/HBA2 vector used to modify the vaccine components can trans-activate HIV).

-Serious non-malignant disease (e.g., congestive heart failure, or active uncontrolled bacterial, viral, or fungal infections) or other conditions that, in the opinion of the investigator, would compromise study objectives.

-NCI CTC Grade 3 or 4 peripheral neuropathy at study registration.

-Prior other malignancies (excluding non-melanoma carcinomas of the skin) unless in remission for greater than or equal to 2 years.

-History of psychiatric disorder that would impede ability to give informed consent or adherence to study requirements.

-Pregnant or nursing women, or refusal to practice contraception if of reproductive potential.

-Active drug or alcohol use or dependence that, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with adherence to study requirements.

-Known active Epstein-Barr infection within less than or equal to 60.

Special Instructions:
Currently Not Provided
Keywords:
Advanced NSCLC
Recruitment Keyword(s):
Lung Cancer
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
NSCLC
Condition(s):
Stage III NSCLC
Stage IV NSCLC
Investigational Drug(s):
Lucanix
Investigational Device(s):
None
Intervention(s):
Drug: Lucanix
Vaccine: Stable or Improved Disease
:
Supporting Site:
National Cancer Institute

Contact(s):
NCI Referral Office
National Institute of Health Clinical Center (CC), 9000 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, United States: NCI Clinical Trials Referral Office
Phone: 1-888-NCI-1937
Fax: Not Listed
Electronic Address: ncicssc@mail.nih.gov

Citation(s):
Wassmer G. Planning and analyzing adaptive group sequential survival trials. Biom J. 2006 Aug;48(4):714-29

Salgaller ML. The development of immunotherapies for non-small cell lung cancer. Expert Opin Biol Ther. 2002 Mar;2(3):265-78. Review.

Lissoni P, Meregalli S, Fossati V, Paolorossi F, Barni S, Tancini G, Frigerio F. A randomized study of immunotherapy with low-dose subcutaneous interleukin-2 plus melatonin vs chemotherapy with cisplatin and etoposide as first-line therapy for advanced non-small cell lung cancer. Tumori. 1994 Dec 31;80(6):464-7.

Active Accrual, Protocols Recruiting New Patients

If you have:


Command Menu Bar

Search The Studies | Help | Questions |
Clinical Center Home | NIH Home


Clinical Center LogoNational Institutes of Health Clinical Center Bethesda, Maryland 20892. Last update: 09/15/2008
Search The Studies Help Questions