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Committee on
Energy and Commerce
2125 Rayburn House Office
Building, Washington, DC
20515
Phone: (202) 225-2927 Contact Us »
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Holes in the Draft
Republican Prescription Drug Bill
Inadequate
- The Republican bill covers less than a quarter of Medicare
beneficiaries estimated drug costs over the next 10 years.
- The Republican bill pays nothing for drug costs between $2,000 and $4,800; nearly
half of all seniors have drug spending over $2,000 and will receive no drug
coverage for part of the year.
No Defined Benefit
- The bill does not entitle seniors to any particular drug benefit;
"standard" benefit is merely a suggestion for what private plans might
offer.
- Republicans do not let seniors know what to expect from their drug benefit from year
to year; coverage will depend on whether private plans decide to participate, what they
decide to offer, where they decide to offer it, and how much they charge for it.
No Guaranteed Premium
- The figure of a $33 per month premium appears nowhere in the text of the bill; it is
merely a guess as to what private plans might offer. Actual premiums can be much
higher and will vary among plans.
Their bill does not guarantee that seniors will have affordable drug coverage.
Instead, seniors will be forced to choose between HMOs and risky private drug-only
insurance plans.
Geographic Inequalities
- Their bill allows private plans to vary price, benefit design, and availability of
drug coverage all across the country.
- It permits private plans to vary premiums from county to county, so a senior in Florida
may pay a different premium than a senior in Minnesota for the exact same benefit.
- It replicates problems in the Medicare+Choice program, but with all 38 million seniors
instead of 14% of them.
No Guaranteed Access
- The Republican bill allows private plans to create strict formularies that limit
access to prescribed drugs; drugs not on the formulary are not covered.
- It permits private plans to deem even formulary drugs not covered if not prescribed
according to the plans rules.
- It requires private insurance plans to establish restrictive networks, depriving seniors
of access to their local pharmacy.
- It explicitly states that there are no limits on seniors cost-sharing for
out-of-network pharmacies.
Inadequate Protections for Low-Income Seniors
- The Republican bill fails to fill in the huge hole in coverage between $2,000 and $4,800
for low-income seniors. They are 100% on the hook for any drug costs in that window.
- It permits plans to charge up to $5 per prescription for seniors below poverty.
Privatizes Medicare
- The Republican bill forces seniors to obtain coverage through private drug-only
insurance plans or HMOs. It is not a true Medicare benefit like Parts A or B, where all
seniors are guaranteed a defined set of benefits at a uniform price.
- Under their bill, there will be no universal, Medicare-sponsored prescription drug plan.
- The Republican bills moves Medicare towards a defined contribution program with the
ultimate goal of turning Medicare over to the private insurance market.
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Prepared by the Committee on Energy and Commerce
2125 Rayburn House Office Building, Washington, DC 20515
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