Elegant Pool Maneuvers

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Greg Hicks as King Lear in the Royal Shakespeare Company's production at the Park Avenue Armory.Credit Sara Krulwich/The New York Times

SATURDAY PUZZLE We continue our tour of defeat — sorry, I mean our tour of very hard puzzles — with a grid by Josh Knapp. Solving this one felt like I jammed my foot in a door just as it was being slammed in my face.

Maybe that’s too dramatic. I got my toehold by exhaling: We sometimes ASPIRATE when we pronounce the letter H (Yes, I know. Sometimes the H can be silent.), which is hinted at in the clue “What Eliza didn’t do for ‘enry ‘iggins?” Then I dropped in EGGWASH.

I started to feel confident. Big mistake. I just wasn’t on Mr. Knapp’s wavelength.

That does not mean that there is anything wrong with the puzzle. In fact, it’s a very good puzzle: clean, open, and filled with some really nice entries, KIM JONG IL and Michael VICK notwithstanding. In particular, I liked EYE OF NEWT (which also wins Clue of the Day for “Classic brewing ingredient”; bet you didn’t see that one coming), ZOOLANDER (because I love Ben Stiller and it’s such a crunchy entry), LINKEDIN (for its relative modernity and the fact that it is making its debut today), GODSEND, THE X FILES, OSCAR BAIT, the sweetness of MY LOVE, the slangy POPO and SALT TAX.

What got me, though, was the cluing. It’s Saturday, so it’s not unexpected, but there are Saturday puzzles that are difficult because of their entries and there are Saturday puzzles that are difficult because the clues whizz by tangentially before your brain even has a chance to think about them.

Some of them are gettable. If you know about dogs, for example, you might suss out that a “Newfoundland cry” that has three letters might be ARF, instead of an expletive coming from someone living in St. John’s.

But hands up if you were fooled by the homophonic cluing of 20 Across: “Cloth with tears in it?” Me, too. But it’s not “tears” as in ripping, is it? It’s “tears” as in crying. That’s why the answer to that one is HANKIE. Even with the question mark, a clue like that is like a slap upside the back of the head. And I’m totally jealous that I didn’t think of it.

That is more than enough to get you started. Hang in there, those of you who haven’t finished. Mr. Knapp’s puzzle is worth the labor.

Your thoughts?

The End of Samson

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A song bird owned by Rajendra Harinarain, in Brooklyn.Credit Bryan Thomas for The New York Times

FRIDAY PUZZLE This one by Tim Croce was a tough trek for me. I admired it, not only for its toughness, but also for the crunchy long entries and the devious cluing. This was a humbling experience for me.

It’s Friday, so you would expect things to be tough. And it’s always nice to learn something from your crossword puzzle. I did not know the word OSCINE, for example, but I sure as heck do now. That’s the kind of entry you look at after painstakingly piecing it together and you never, ever forget it.

But it got me a fabulous puzzle opener in “GOD, I HOPE NOT.” I love that entry, and it makes its debut today, so congratulations, Mr. Croce. I had ITUNES STORE, STEVE CARELL and ROSINS (although I messed myself up by misspelling it RESINS for a while), all of which helped me with the clever ITE for “End of Samson?” (think luggage). I guessed the O.

Then I got stuck again in the scrabbly center of the puzzle. I’m not fond of spelling out vitamin names like B TWO, but then they’d be completely banished from crosswords, and when you banish the vitamins, your health suffers. Fortunately, I’m somewhat up on my Rimsky-Korsakov and knew of “Le COQ d’Or,” but please don’t ask me to sing any of it.

And so on. I was grateful for any toehold I could grab, and I worked to piece them together until they all met up with each other. I guess that’s par for the Friday course, but I’d like to highlight some of the really cool stuff I saw along the way.

In addition to the above, I really liked DIE LAUGHING, RELEASE DATE (especially clued as “National coming out day?”), DEMONESS, TEA DANCE, TREE RINGS, TURNED THE TABLES, SUNTAN OIL, ACIDIFIED and DIVISIBLE. (Don’t ask me why. I just liked writing those last two in. Some entries are like that.)

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A Much More Sophisticated Headline Than I Had Planned

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A jet skier in Lake Mead near the Hoover Dam.Credit Jim Wilson/The New York Times

THURSDAY PUZZLE I don’t normally give out stars or special accolades for puzzles because I think each one should be considered on its own merit, but I will freely admit that I have a special weakness for constructors who can make their grids do incredible things. And today’s puzzle by Kacey Walker and David Quarfoot does incredible things.

There will be people who don’t like this grid, because they feel that the only fair puzzle is one in which each entry has only one possible answer. To them I say, whatever floats your boat. This one floats mine. I don’t personally know anyone besides Mr. Quarfoot (and his collaborator Ms. Walker, whom we meet for the first time today) who could pull something like this off.

The granddaddy of New York Times crossword multiple-possible-answers-in-a-single-slot -that-also-work-in-the-crossings is, of course, this puzzle from 1996, which took no chances when running the name of the victor in that year’s presidential election. There have been a few others since then, but today’s puzzle blows them all out of the water, and we have some lovely SCRABBLE racks to thank for that.

Speaking of which: A far less disciplined writer could make a well-worn joke about that, but frankly I’m tired of getting smacked with a rolled-up copy of the morning edition, so disciplined I shall remain. I hope those of you who are tempted will follow suit. One further note: I have no idea what will be marked correct in any of the electronic versions of today’s puzzle. Due to the multiple possibilities of the theme answers, I would imagine it would be very difficult to code.

Ms. Walker and Mr. Quarfoot are both SCRABBLE enthusiasts, and they offer three possible racks (I’m watching you guys in the comments!) at 26-, 36- and 44 Across. Now here’s the incredible part: Not only can you ANAGRAM the words in each slot to make three possible SCRABBLE-legal entries (at least as of today; see Mr. Quarfoot’s notes below), but there are four letters in each entry that can be switched around, and those “switchings” work in all of the crossings as well. Is that clear? It’s tough to describe, so I highly recommend just solving and enjoying it. The grid will be a mess, but who really cares? You don’t run across fun ideas like this every day, and at least in this SCRABBLE game you don’t have to worry about your pets eating your tiles.

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Gets the Team Together

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Bao Bao, a panda cub at the National Zoo in Washington.Credit Drew Angerer for The New York Times

Administrivial Free Puzzle Book Alert! Puzzazz has a free e-book of Hangman riddle puzzles called “Jumping to Conclusions,” written by Bruce Leban and available as a ‘thank you’ to their customers and supporters. Click here for more information about how to download it.

WEDNESDAY PUZZLE Sometimes puzzles that have been accepted for publication wind up in inventory until a good time to publish them can be found, and that’s the case with today’s grid by Patrick Blindauer.

You can read more about the acceptance process for this puzzle in Mr. Blindauer’s notes, but what makes this interesting to me is seeing how a constructor’s skills evolve over time. There’s nothing at all wrong with Mr. Blindauer’s puzzle today, short of a bit of junk, but compared to some of his more recent theatrical puzzle outings, it’s a bit on the plain side. Today’s theme contains two-word phrases where the first letters start with P and A. The revealer at 38 Across is a nice touch, and the theme entries are lively. I particularly liked PARK AVENUE and PARTY ANIMAL. The only entry making its debut is ASKS OVER.

The clues kick things up a notch. I liked “Bag holder?” for TEAPOT, “Part of a return address?” for I.R.S., “Cause of a gut feeling?” for ULCER and my favorite, “Ones coming out of the closet?” for LINENS (didn’t see that one coming at all.)

Let’s hear more from Mr. Blindauer:

Constructor’s Notes:

This was submitted July 7, 2009, and accepted the following December, so I’m thrilled to see it finally make the paper. It was submitted as a Thursday, though the theme is on the simple side so using it as a Wednesday makes sense.

If I were to redo it today, I’d try to avoid the partial IT HOT and the abbr. SAS, but otherwise the fill seems pretty clean. I’m glad my EPA clue and a couple of my punny clues made the cut.

I’m not partial to partials like IT HOT myself, but if you had avoided it today, Mr. Blindauer, I wouldn’t have had reason to play one of the best movie endings ever:

Your thoughts?

Drinking Buddy For Falstaff

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An example of a Mandelbrot fractal.Credit

TUESDAY PUZZLE True Story: The only time I ever saw my mother visibly drunk was when my father took her out for a celebratory dinner at the legendary Trader Vic’s and she took one for the team, alcoholically speaking, in order to be a good mother.

At the time, Trader Vic’s had a home on the ground floor of New York City’s Plaza Hotel, but had its own entrance on Central Park South, probably to keep the tiki-bar-loving, Pu-Pu Platter-seeking patrons away from visiting upper crust society.

My parents no longer remember what they were celebrating, and while MAI TAIS might have been on the menu, the waiter brought my mother the house drink, which was called a Menehune. It was a strong, rum-based concoction and was served back then in a tall, white ceramic glass shaped like the mythological Menehune sprites. It was so adorable that my mother asked if she could bring it home for her children, and the manager said she could. It was at that point that my mother remembered that she had two children, and we were just at the age where bringing home one item for two kids would have caused trouble. So she bit the bullet and had another one.

Well. Now she had two Menehune glasses, one for each child, and needless to say, wound up having an even better time than she had anticipated. I am not sure what happened to my Menehune glass, but I have retained the memory of my father carrying my mother in the door as she sang her way through the Broadway soundtrack of “South Pacific.”

All of this is to say that I love it when a crossword puzzle dredges up fond childhood memories like that. That’s what makes a puzzle come alive for me. And when you have a fascinating theme like the one on offer from Timothy Polin today, so much the better.

Mr. Polin’s theme set shows off his apparent potty mouth, with pairs of words clued in the Acrosses by standards-friendly oaths, and in the Downs by non-expletive hints. They’re connected by either the first or the last letters, and, in an impressive showing of Tetris-like expertise, Mr. Polin was able to fit eight theme entries into his grid. This seems like a theme for a Thursday, but I don’t mind it on a Tuesday. Yes, it’s not the easy solve most people expect, but it’s straightforward enough, and the nontheme entries are easy enough to assist with the theme.

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Making Way

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A train crossing the Dom Luis I bridge, which links the cities of Porto and Vila Nova de Gaia in  Portugal.Credit Michael Barrientos for The New York Times
Numberplay Logo: NUM + BER = PLAY

Greg Ross, the curator of the Futility Closet, the online compendium of entertaining oddities from history, literature, language, art, philosophy and mathematics, has just released his second book: Futility Closet 2.

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Credit

Inside you’ll find hundreds of the beguiling curiosities that regularly entertain millions, including tales of joyous dogs, soul-stirring Frenchmen, itinerant goats, vengeful whales, poetic knees, runaway balloons, hairless trombonists, as well as the periodic mind-bending puzzle or paradox.

Let’s give the book a try. I asked Mr. Ross to share a few of his favorites and he suggested the following two puzzles and curious tidbit:

Making Way

A man is 4/7, or four-sevenths, of the way across a train trestle when he sees a train coming. To get off the trestle, he can run toward the train or away from it. As it happens, in either case he’ll reach safety just as the locomotive passes him. If he runs at 20 kilometers per hour (or, if you prefer — and this isn’t an exact conversion — at 15 miles per hour), how fast is the train going?

Stealing the Bell Ropes

A robber broke into the belfry of a church, and though he had nothing to assist him but his pocket-knife, he contrived to steal nearly the two lengths of the two bell ropes, which passed through holes in the lofty boarded ceiling. How did he effect his purpose? Of course, there was no ladder or aught else to assist him. It is easy to understand that he might steal one rope and slide down the other, but how he cut the two, or any considerable portion of them, without a bad fall, is perplexing. (Puzzle by Henry Dudeney.)

That concludes the puzzles for this week. Following is an additional sampling from Futility Closet 2: The story behind the origin of the modern day pentathlon.

En Garde!

The modern pentathlon comprises five events: show jumping, fencing, 200-meter freestyle swimming, pistol-shooting and a 3-kilometer cross-country run.

Pierre de Coubertin, the founder of the modern Olympic Games, conceived the sport to reflect the skills needed by a Napoleonic cavalry officer: He must ride across unfamiliar terrain; engage an opponent at swordpoint; swim a river that his steed cannot cross; exchange fire with this enemies; and run across country.

Coubertin believed that this event, more than any other, “tested an athlete’s moral qualities as much as their physical resources and skills, producing thereby the ideal, complete athlete.”

Thank you, Greg Ross! That concludes this week’s rather athletic challenges. As always, once you’re able to read comments for this post, use Gary Hewitt’s Enhancer to correctly view formulas and graphics. (Click here for an intro.) And send your favorite puzzles to gary.antonick@NYTimes.com.

Solution

Check back Friday for solutions and commentary by Greg Ross.

 

 

Deck Your Brains With Crossword Puzzles, Fa La La La La…

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The American Ballet Theater in "The Nutcracker,"  a seasonal favorite.Credit Andrea Mohin/The New York Times

TIMES INSIDER December is a busy month no matter how you slice it. Students are studying for finals, everyone is preparing either for holiday visitors or preparing to travel to their holiday destinations. Let’s not even get into the gift buying and wrapping and stashing away from curious eyes.

But all work and no play will freak out even the most organized person. When it seems as if the month is whizzing by and you’ll never get everything on your list done, it helps to cut yourself a break because they’re your holidays too, right?

We’ve got four special crossword puzzles for you to solve this month that will simultaneously challenge you and make you thank yourself for taking time to put your feet up, sip Melissa Clark’s tasty Cooked Butterscotch Scotch Egg Nog and take pen or pencil in hand. All that other stuff really will wait until you’re rejuvenated.

Elizabeth C. Gorski has been constructing crossword puzzles for The New York Times since 1995 and, since then, she has become one of the most beloved puzzle makers among solvers. Ms. Gorski is particularly well-known for her visual Sunday puzzles, which usually contain an extra bit of solving goodness that requires you to draw a picture in the grid. It’s that extra constructing mile that makes Ms. Gorski’s puzzles so much fun. Our present to you this month is the selection of four top-tier puzzles by the creative Ms. Groski.

Our first puzzle isn’t holiday-themed, but you’ll get a buzz out of it. Originally published in August 2003, you’ll be hard pressed not to want to call us and thank us for this one. If you are a beginning solver, this type of puzzle is called a rebus.

No pressure, but we’re going to start decorating a tree in this puzzle. Published in December 2003 under the title “Branching Out,” make sure you look back after you finish solving and make sure you play connect the dots with the circled letters from A to Z to find a place to stash your gifts.

No Christmas tree would be complete without the item you wind up with after you solve December 2013’s “Good One!” Connecting the circled letters from A to U will give you what you need to top off that tree.

Finally, the old year comes to an end and, if you’re not totally exhausted by this point, you can stay awake to see the New Year be born. You can set Ms. Gorski’s puzzle from December 2000, “Making a Face,” as a reminder. It’s right twice a day.

Hopefully, we’ve lightened the work of closing out your year. Wordplay and the New York Times Crossword team wish you a very happy holiday season, and we look forward to continuing to solve with you in 2015.

Your thoughts?

Take Part in a Buddy System

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The cellist Yo-Yo Ma with the pianist Emanuel Ax.Credit Michelle V. Agins/The New York Times

MONDAY PUZZLE What better way to start our solving week than with a message from an ADORING constructor?

This is John Guzzetta’s third puzzle in The New York Times, and he’s clearly taken with us. Why wouldn’t he be? We’re fabulous.

Mr. Guzzetta has brought four people — a seismologist, a ship captain, a tailor and an arsonist, which sounds like the beginning of a “walk into a bar” joke — together and had them declare their devotion to us in a way that would tip us off to their vocation (or avocation, in the case of the arsonist) if we didn’t know it already. So the seismologist says, “You really ROCK MY WORLD!” and the ship captain says, “You really FLOAT MY BOAT!” I’ll let you discover the messages from the other two people.

I liked this one. It’s a light, frothy opening to our solving week with no speed bumps, a clean fill and a cute theme. There’s some nice nontheme fill — I liked CAMP OUT, STIR FRY, LIP SYNC and ZEPHYRS.

Clue of the Day for me was “Go for a wok?” for STIRFRY. Because besides the adoration, it always helps to start your week off with a giggle. Thanks, Mr. Guzzetta and Will Shortz.

Let’s check in with Mr. Guzzetta:

Constructor’s Notes:

Hello all! Landing in a Monday slot has been a personal goal for a while, with more failures than I care to admit. I really appreciate those who do it better than I do, with a near-perfect balance of smoothness and snappiness. REATA still irks me, but it permitted STIR FRY, ZEPHYRS, LIP SYNC, and SITCOM, so I went with it. Anyway, I hope the final product suits your fancy!

By the way, I still have a lot to learn about clues, because Mr. Shortz changed most of them.

Remember URI Geller, the mentalist who claimed to bend spoons with his mind? His act has long since been discredited, but he’s back and attempting to bend the iPhone 6 (the smartphone is known for a flaw in the design that caused it to bend when carried in a back pocket), with the help of the British edition of the International Business Times U.K.:

Your thoughts?

Zap!

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Lintels at Stonehenge.Credit Andrew Testa for The New York Times

SUNDAY PUZZLE I spent a good part of my early career in advertising, and I was always amazed at how hard the media department worked to make sure that the clients’ products got in front of the television-viewing audience.

Things started to get really dicey for the ad agencies when the TV-watching public discovered that if they videotaped their favorite shows and watched them later, they could fast-forward through the stuff no one really needs to see, like Beyoncé trying to convince the world that she actually shops at Wal-Mart. Later on, DVRs made it possible to “zap” the commercials at a much faster speed.

But I’ll tell you a secret: I’m glad we can “zap” ADs. People are more in a rush these days, and when you are binge-watching the latest season of “Scandal” all in one sitting, time is money. Zapping those 20 minutes of commercials in each episode add up means you can get back to your life that much quicker.

So thank goodness Matt Ginsberg has come along and is encouraging us to “zap” the AD rebuses right out of his puzzle. The nine Across theme entries are familiar terms with an AD rebus somewhere inside, but if you “zap” them, they make other, mostly in-the-language phrases that have been clued in a punny way.

This is a very clever theme, and it worked well for some of the answers. In particular, I liked taking ON THE SHADY SIDE, dropping the AD to get ON THE SHY SIDE, and cluing it as “Somewhat bashful?” That’s just beautiful. And LEGAL VICE from LEGAL ADVICE, clued as “Cigarettes or booze?” Terrific. Ditto IRISH BALL from IRISH BALLAD. FOLLOW THE LEER? Pretty good, if not a bit icky, and not something someone would normally do. I hope. LIES FIRST? O.K.

Then we get to terms like OPTION AGENCY. Is there such a thing? And I’ve never referred to the “Local afternoon news” as the FIVE O’CLOCK SHOW. The five o’clock news, maybe. CHANGE OF DRESS? I get it, but it just didn’t hit my ears right. BRO MINDED yielded a chuckle from me, but my point is that it’s not a thing, even if you clue it that way. In my humble opinion, manipulating phrases like this should, ideally, yield something that makes surface sense. That’s a tough thing to do to a solver on a Sunday, when there’s so much real estate to cover.

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Variety: A Spiny Acrostic

VARIETY PUZZLE Today’s acrostic quote is a good example of why I’m glad they invented marketing. If someone hadn’t said, “You know what this LOBSTER stuff needs? A better image. Let’s put it next to some parsley, some melted butter and lemon wedges, and charge upwards of $10 a pound,” we might have missed out on one of the most incredible treats on the face of the Earth.

Because that’s what good marketing does. It takes an item that some people might consider repulsive or useless, finds a new use for it or photographs it under professional lighting, and bam! Instant high ticket, must-have item. Just like the Patagonian toothfish, an unattractive and unappetizingly-named fish that is now sold in restaurants hand-over-fist for a lot of money as Chilean sea bass.

Today’s acrostic lets us in on how people originally viewed this ambrosia known as LOBSTER. I had a surprisingly tough time with this one, and really had to work to crack the shell — sorry, I meant the code. My gimmes today were HAVE WORDS, CHIANTI AND SQUALOR. I had some false starts, filling in MANHATTAN instead of TENEMENTS for entry K and HORRIBLE instead of HORRIFIC for entry Lemon — sorry, I meant entry L. I had no idea what a “haruspex” was, nor did I know what they used to foretell the future (the answer is ENTRAILS). I’m not sure that I’m happier for having learned that.

Butter I know that I enjoyed today’s feast very much [Puzzle. You meant puzzle. --Ed.] No matter how much trouble I steamed — sorry, seemed — to have had, I always enjoy Emily Cox and Henry Rathvon’s puzzles, especially broiled with a nice crabmeat stuffing.

Constructors’ Notes:

We have a friend who won’t dine on crab, shrimp or lobster. “Sorry,” he says, “I don’t eat bugs.”

Wikipedia expands on the gist of this week’s quotation: “Lobster was considered… a food for indentured servants or lower members of society… and servants specified in employment agreements that they would not eat lobster more than twice per week. Lobster was also commonly served in prisons, much to the displeasure of inmates. American lobster was initially deemed worthy only of being used as fertilizer or fish bait.”

Your thoughts?