Choose a U.S. State or Territory
Profile DataPrint State Energy Profile
(overview, data, & analysis)
Last Update: October 16, 2014 | Next Update: November 20, 2014
Data in this section highlight only a small number of the many series available for this state. Use the "more" links on this page or the "Find" tool to access EIA's additional state-level data.
+ EXPAND ALL| Energy Indicators | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Demography | Texas | Share of U.S. | Period | ||
| Population | 26.4 million | 8.4% | 2013 | ||
| Civilian Labor Force | 13.0 million | 8.3% | Aug-14 | ||
| Economy | Texas | U.S. Rank | Period | ||
| Gross Domestic Product | $ 1,463.0 billion | 2 | 2012 | ||
| Gross Domestic Product for the Manufacturing Sector | $ 228,052 million | 2 | 2012 | ||
| Per Capita Personal Income | $ 43,552 | 26 | 2013 | ||
| Vehicle Miles Traveled | 237,836 million miles | 2 | 2012 | ||
| Land in Farms | 130.2 million acres | 1 | 2012 | ||
| Prices | |||||
| Petroleum | Texas | U.S. Average | Period | find more | |
| Domestic Crude Oil First Purchase | $ 96.58 /barrel | $ 96.68 /barrel | Jul-14 | ||
| Natural Gas | Texas | U.S. Average | Period | find more | |
| City Gate | $ 5.37 /thousand cu ft | $ 5.88 /thousand cu ft | Jul-14 | find more | |
| Residential | $ 20.02 /thousand cu ft | $ 17.13 /thousand cu ft | Jul-14 | find more | |
| Coal | Texas | U.S. Average | Period | find more | |
| Average Sales Price | $ 19.09 /short ton | $ 39.95 /short ton | 2012 | ||
| Delivered to Electric Power Sector | $ 2.01 /million Btu | $ 2.36 /million Btu | Jul-14 | ||
| Electricity | Texas | U.S. Average | Period | find more | |
| Residential | 12.00 cents/kWh | 13.05 cents/kWh | Jul-14 | find more | |
| Commercial | 8.20 cents/kWh | 11.16 cents/kWh | Jul-14 | find more | |
| Industrial | 6.52 cents/kWh | 7.49 cents/kWh | Jul-14 | find more | |
| Reserves & Supply | |||||
| Reserves | Texas | Share of U.S. | Period | find more | |
| Crude Oil | 9,614 million barrels | 31.5% | 2012 | find more | |
| Dry Natural Gas | 86,924 billion cu ft | 28.2% | 2012 | find more | |
| Expected Future Production of Natural Gas Plant Liquids | 4,727 million barrels | 43.9% | 2012 | find more | |
| Recoverable Coal at Producing Mines | 751 million short tons | 4.0% | 2012 | find more | |
| Rotary Rigs & Wells | Texas | Share of U.S. | Period | find more | |
| Rotary Rigs in Operation | 835 rigs | 47.4% | 2013 | ||
| Natural Gas Producing Wells | 96,617 wells | 20.0% | 2012 | find more | |
| Production | Texas | Share of U.S. | Period | find more | |
| Total Energy | 14,201 trillion Btu | 18.0% | 2012 | find more | |
| Crude Oil | 96,168 thousand barrels | 36.3% | Jul-14 | find more | |
| Natural Gas - Marketed | 7,475,495 million cu ft | 29.5% | 2012 | find more | |
| Coal | 44,178 thousand short tons | 4.3% | 2012 | find more | |
| Capacity | Texas | Share of U.S. | Period | ||
| Crude Oil Refinery Capacity (as of Jan. 1) | 5,174,209 barrels/calendar day | 28.9% | 2014 | ||
| Electric Power Industry Net Summer Capacity | 111,359 MW | 10.5% | Jul-14 | ||
| Net Electricity Generation | Texas | Share of U.S. | Period | find more | |
| Total Net Electricity Generation | 43,349 thousand MWh | 11.3% | Jul-14 | ||
| Net Electricity Generation (share of total) | Texas | U.S. Average | Period | ||
| Petroleum-Fired | * | 0.3 % | Jul-14 | find more | |
| Natural Gas-Fired | 49.0 % | 29.6 % | Jul-14 | find more | |
| Coal-Fired | 35.0 % | 39.0 % | Jul-14 | find more | |
| Nuclear | 8.6 % | 18.7 % | Jul-14 | find more | |
| Hydroelectric | 0.1 % | 6.3 % | Jul-14 | find more | |
| Other Renewables | 6.7 % | 5.4 % | Jul-14 | ||
| Stocks | Texas | Share of U.S. | Period | find more | |
| Motor Gasoline (Excludes Pipelines) | 4,518 thousand barrels | 22.4% | Jul-14 | ||
| Distillate Fuel Oil (Excludes Pipelines) | 16,354 thousand barrels | 17.2% | Jul-14 | find more | |
| Natural Gas in Underground Storage | 549,608 million cu ft | 8.1% | Jul-14 | find more | |
| Petroleum Stocks at Electric Power Producers | 1,196 thousand barrels | 4.3% | Jul-14 | find more | |
| Coal Stocks at Electric Power Producers | 10,499 thousand tons | 8.4% | Jul-14 | find more | |
| Production Facilities | Texas | ||||
| Major Coal Mines | Jewett Mine/Texas Westmoreland Coal Co., Three Oaks/Luminant Mining Co. LLC, Beckville Strip/Luminant Mining Co. LLC, Kosse Strip/Luminant Mining Co. LLC, South Hallsville No. 1 Mine/The Sabine Mining Co. | find more | |||
| Petroleum Refineries | Calumet Lubricants (San Antonio), Lazarus Energy (Nixon), Alon USA Energy (Big Spring), BP Products North America (Texas City), Citgo Refining & Chemical (Corpus Christi), Phillips 66 Company (Sweeny), Deer Park Refining (Deer Park), Delek Refining (Tyler), Equistar Chemicals (Channelview), Exxon Mobil Refining & Supply (Baytown), Exxon Mobil Refining & Supply (Beaumont), Flint Hills Resources (Corpus Christi), Houston Refining (Houston), Marathon Petroleum (Texas City), Motiva Enterprises (Port Arthur), Pasadena Refining (Pasadena), Premcor Refining (Port Arthur), South Hampton Resources (Silsbee), Total Petrochemicals & Refining (Port Arthur), Trigeant (Corpus Christi), Valero (Sunray), Valero (Three Rivers), Valero (Corpus Christi), Valero (Houston), Valero (Texas City), Western Refining (El Paso), WRB Refining (Borger) | find more | |||
| Major Non-Nuclear Electricity Generating Plants | W A Parish (NRG Texas Power LLC) ; Oak Grove (TXU Generation Co LP) ; Martin Lake (TXU Generation Co LP) ; Monticello (TXU Generation Co LP) ; Tradinghouse (Luminant Generation Company LLC) | ||||
| Nuclear Power Plants | South Texas Project (STP Nuclear Operating Co), Comanche Peak (TXU Generation Co LP) | find more | |||
| Distribution & Marketing | |||||
| Distribution Centers | Texas | ||||
| Petroleum Ports | Houston, Port Arthur, Corpus Christi, Texas City, Freeport, Beaumont, Brownsville, Galveston, Matagorda Port Lv Pt Com, Victoria, Aransas Pass. | find more | |||
| Natural Gas Market Centers | Agua Dulce Hub (Production Center), Carthage Hub (Production Hub), Katy (DCP) Hub (Production Hub), Katy Storage Center (Storage Hub), Moss Bluff Hub (Storage Hub), Waha (DCP\Atmos) Hub (Production Hub), Waha (EPGT) Texas Hub (Production Hub). | ||||
| Major Pipelines | Texas | find more | |||
| Crude Oil | Exxon-Mobil, Magellan, Nustar, Plains Pipeline, Shell, Sunoco, Phillips 66 Pipeline, Centurion Pipeline, Koch Pipeline, Enterprise | ||||
| Petroleum Product | Enterprise, Explorer Pipeline, Marathon Pipeline, Midstream Partners, Phillips 66 Pipeline, Enbridge, Nustar, Kinder Morgan, Plains All American Pipeline, Colonial Pipeline | ||||
| Natural Gas Liquids | Chevron, Conoco Phillips, Enterprise Products, Engery Transfer, ONEOK | ||||
| Interstate Natural Gas Pipelines | ANR Pipeline Co., Centerpoint Energy Gas Transmission Co., Colorado Interstate Gas, El Paso Natural Gas Co., Enbridge Pipelines (East Texas), Florida Gas Transmission Co., Gulf South Pipeline Co., KM Interstate Gas Co., Mississippi River Transmission Corp., Natural Gas Pipeline Company of America, Northernal Natural Gas Co., Oneok Westek Pipeline Co., Oneok Gas Transportation Systems, Panhandle Eastern Pipeline Co., Southern Natural Gas Co., Southern Star Central Gas Pipeline Co., Tennessee Gas Pipeline Co., Texas Eastern Transmission Corp., Texas Gas Transmission Co., Transcontinental Gas Pipeline Co., Transok Inc., Transwestern Pipeline Co., Trunkline Gas Co. | ||||
| Fueling Stations | Texas | Share of U.S. | Period | ||
| Motor Gasoline | 10,296 stations | 9.3% | 2011 | ||
| Liquefied Petroleum Gases | 471 stations | 17.0% | 2013 | ||
| Compressed Natural Gas | 52 stations | 4.4% | 2013 | ||
| Ethanol | 80 stations | 3.1% | 2013 | ||
| Other Alternative Fuels | 1,337 stations | 8.3% | 2013 | ||
| Consumption & Expenditures | |||||
| Summary | Texas | U.S. Rank | Period | ||
| Total Consumption | 12,282 trillion Btu | 1 | 2012 | find more | |
| Total Consumption per Capita | 471 million Btu | 5 | 2012 | find more | |
| Total Expenditures | $ 155,921 million | 1 | 2012 | find more | |
| Total Expenditures per Capita | $ 5,983 | 5 | 2012 | find more | |
| by End-Use Sector | Texas | Share of U.S. | Period | ||
| Consumption | |||||
| » Residential | 1,599 trillion Btu | 8.0% | 2012 | find more | |
| » Commercial | 1,554 trillion Btu | 9.0% | 2012 | find more | |
| » Industrial | 6,258 trillion Btu | 20.2% | 2012 | find more | |
| » Transportation | 2,871 trillion Btu | 10.8% | 2012 | find more | |
| Expenditures | |||||
| » Residential | $ 17,390 million | 7.4% | 2012 | find more | |
| » Commercial | $ 12,740 million | 7.4% | 2012 | find more | |
| » Industrial | $ 54,297 million | 24.1% | 2012 | find more | |
| » Transportation | $ 71,494 million | 9.9% | 2012 | find more | |
| by Source | Texas | Share of U.S. | Period | ||
| Consumption | |||||
| » Petroleum | 1,280.4 million barrels | 18.9% | 2012 | find more | |
| » Natural Gas | 3,890.8 billion cu ft | 15.2% | 2012 | find more | |
| » Coal | 98.3 million short tons | 11.1% | 2012 | find more | |
| Expenditures | |||||
| » Petroleum | $ 118,352 million | 13.4% | 2012 | find more | |
| » Natural Gas | $ 11,264 million | 8.5% | 2012 | find more | |
| » Coal | $ 2,865 million | 6.3% | 2012 | find more | |
| Consumption for Electricity Generation | Texas | Share of U.S. | Period | find more | |
| Petroleum | 9 thousand barrels | 0.5% | Jul-14 | find more | |
| Natural Gas | 161,369 million cu ft | 18.5% | Jul-14 | find more | |
| Coal | 10,534 thousand short tons | 12.9% | Jul-14 | find more | |
| Energy Source Used for Home Heating (share of households) | Texas | U.S. Average | Period | ||
| Natural Gas | 36.4 % | 48.3 % | 2013 | ||
| Fuel Oil | 0.1 % | 5.5 % | 2013 | ||
| Electricity | 59.1 % | 37.4 % | 2013 | ||
| Liquefied Petroleum Gases | 3.2 % | 4.8 % | 2013 | ||
| Other/None | 1.1 % | 3.9 % | 2013 | ||
| Environment | |||||
| Special Programs | Texas | find more | |||
| Clean Cities Coalitions | Alamo Area (San Antonio), Austin, Dallas/Fort Worth, Houston/Galveston, Lone Star Clean Fuels Alliance (Central Texas) | ||||
| Alternative Fuels | Texas | Share of U.S. | Period | find more | |
| Alternative Fueled Vehicles in Use | 118,913 vehicles | 10.0% | 2011 | find more | |
| Ethanol Plant Operating Capacity | 205 million gal/year | 1.5% | 2014 | find more | |
| Ethanol Consumption | 27,946 thousand barrels | 9.1% | 2012 | find more | |
| Total Emissions | Texas | Share of U.S. | Period | find more | |
| Carbon Dioxide | 656.0 million metric tons | 12.2% | 2011 | ||
| Electric Power Industry Emissions | Texas | Share of U.S. | Period | find more | |
| Carbon Dioxide | 253,689,271 metric tons | 11.8% | 2012 | ||
| Sulfur Dioxide | 349,801 metric tons | 9.4% | 2012 | ||
| Nitrogen Oxide | 193,567 metric tons | 9.0% | 2012 | ||
-- = No data reported.
* = Value is less than half of the smallest unit of measure (e.g., for values with no decimals, the smallest unit is 1 then values under 0.5 are shown as *.)
NA = Not available.
NM = Not meaningful due to large relative standard error or excessive percentage change.
W = Withheld to avoid disclosure of individual company data.
Note: Small differences between source data and values displayed here may be due to independent rounding.
Note: Total net electricity generation includes net generation from petroleum coke, pumped storage hydroelectric, other gases, and other energy sources, which are not shown separately.